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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 3.83.3
करतोयां समासाद्य त्रिरात्रोपोषितो नरः ।
अश्वमेधमवाप्नोति कृते पैतामहे विधौ ॥ ३ ॥
karatoyāṃ samāsādya trirātropoṣito naraḥ |
aśvamedhamavāpnoti kṛte paitāmahe vidhau || 3 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...unpurified souls. Near to that tirtha is the sacred asylum of Agastya’s disciple, the mountain Devasabha, which abounds in trees and grass, and fruits and roots. And there also...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.83.3). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Karatoya, Samasadya, Triratra, Uposhita, Nara, Nri, Ashvamedha, Ava, Krite, Krit, Krita, Kriti, Paitamaha, Vidh, Vidha, Vidhi, Vidhu,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.83.3). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “karatoyāṃ samāsādya trirātropoṣito naraḥ ”
- karatoyām -
-
karatoyā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- samāsādya -
-
samāsādya (indeclinable)[indeclinable]samāsādya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]samāsādya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- trirātro -
-
trirātra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]trirātra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]trirātrā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- upoṣito* -
-
upoṣita (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- naraḥ -
-
nara (noun, masculine)[nominative single]nṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- Line 2: “aśvamedhamavāpnoti kṛte paitāmahe vidhau ”
- aśvamedham -
-
aśvamedha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- avā -
-
ava (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]o (noun, masculine)[compound], [instrumental single]u (noun, masculine)[vocative single]√av (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]√u (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]ava (Preverb)[Preverb]avā (Preverb)[Preverb]
- āpnoti -
-
√āp (verb class 5)[present active third single]
- kṛte -
-
kṛte (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kṛte (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]kṛt (noun, masculine)[dative single]kṛt (noun, neuter)[dative single]kṛta (noun, masculine)[locative single]kṛta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]kṛtā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]kṛti (noun, feminine)[vocative single]kṛti (noun, masculine)[vocative single]√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)[locative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kṛtā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ (verb class 2)[present middle third single]
- paitāmahe -
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paitāmaha (noun, masculine)[locative single]paitāmaha (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- vidhau -
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vidh (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]vidha (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]vidhi (noun, feminine)[locative single]vidhi (noun, masculine)[locative single]vidhu (noun, masculine)[locative single]vidhu (noun, feminine)[locative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.83.3
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.83.3 in Kannada sript:
ಕರತೋಯಾಂ ಸಮಾಸಾದ್ಯ ತ್ರಿರಾತ್ರೋಪೋಷಿತೋ ನರಃ ।
ಅಶ್ವಮೇಧಮವಾಪ್ನೋತಿ ಕೃತೇ ಪೈತಾಮಹೇ ವಿಧೌ ॥ ೩ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.83.3 in Bengali sript:
করতোযাং সমাসাদ্য ত্রিরাত্রোপোষিতো নরঃ ।
অশ্বমেধমবাপ্নোতি কৃতে পৈতামহে বিধৌ ॥ ৩ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.83.3 in Gujarati sript:
કરતોયાં સમાસાદ્ય ત્રિરાત્રોપોષિતો નરઃ ।
અશ્વમેધમવાપ્નોતિ કૃતે પૈતામહે વિધૌ ॥ ૩ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.83.3 in Malayalam sript:
കരതോയാം സമാസാദ്യ ത്രിരാത്രോപോഷിതോ നരഃ ।
അശ്വമേധമവാപ്നോതി കൃതേ പൈതാമഹേ വിധൌ ॥ ൩ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.83.3 in Telugu sript:
కరతోయాం సమాసాద్య త్రిరాత్రోపోషితో నరః ।
అశ్వమేధమవాప్నోతి కృతే పైతామహే విధౌ ॥ ౩ ॥