Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.33.43

अन्येषां कर्म सफलमस्माकमपि वा पुनः ।
विप्रकर्षेण बुध्येत कृतकर्मा यथा फलम् ॥ ४३ ॥

anyeṣāṃ karma saphalamasmākamapi vā punaḥ |
viprakarṣeṇa budhyeta kṛtakarmā yathā phalam || 43 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...thousands. Almost all the citizens as well as the inhabitants of the country, young or old, O son of the Kuru race, praise you, O Yudhishthira! This also, O Bharata, the people are saying...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.33.43). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Ani, Anya, Idam, Karman, Saphala, Asmaka, Asmad, Api, Puna, Viprakarsha, Kritakarma, Yatha, Phala,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.33.43). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “anyeṣāṃ karma saphalamasmākamapi punaḥ
  • anye -
  • ani (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    anī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    anya (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    anyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
  • eṣām -
  • idam (pronoun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    idam (pronoun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
  • karma -
  • karman (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • saphalam -
  • saphala (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    saphala (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    saphalā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • asmākam -
  • asmāka (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    asmāka (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    asmākā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [genitive plural]
  • api -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    api (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • -
  • (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • punaḥ -
  • pu (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    puna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • Line 2: “viprakarṣeṇa budhyeta kṛtakarmā yathā phalam
  • viprakarṣeṇa -
  • viprakarṣa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • budhyeta -
  • budh (verb class 1)
    [optative passive third single]
    budh (verb class 4)
    [optative middle third single], [optative passive third single]
  • kṛtakarmā* -
  • kṛtakarmā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    kṛtakarma (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • yathā -
  • yathā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yathā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • phalam -
  • phala (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    phala (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    phalā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.33.43

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.33.43 in Kannada sript:
ಅನ್ಯೇಷಾಂ ಕರ್ಮ ಸಫಲಮಸ್ಮಾಕಮಪಿ ವಾ ಪುನಃ ।
ವಿಪ್ರಕರ್ಷೇಣ ಬುಧ್ಯೇತ ಕೃತಕರ್ಮಾ ಯಥಾ ಫಲಮ್ ॥ ೪೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.33.43 in Bengali sript:
অন্যেষাং কর্ম সফলমস্মাকমপি বা পুনঃ ।
বিপ্রকর্ষেণ বুধ্যেত কৃতকর্মা যথা ফলম্ ॥ ৪৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.33.43 in Gujarati sript:
અન્યેષાં કર્મ સફલમસ્માકમપિ વા પુનઃ ।
વિપ્રકર્ષેણ બુધ્યેત કૃતકર્મા યથા ફલમ્ ॥ ૪૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.33.43 in Malayalam sript:
അന്യേഷാം കര്മ സഫലമസ്മാകമപി വാ പുനഃ ।
വിപ്രകര്ഷേണ ബുധ്യേത കൃതകര്മാ യഥാ ഫലമ് ॥ ൪൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 3.33.43 in Telugu sript:
అన్యేషాం కర్మ సఫలమస్మాకమపి వా పునః ।
విప్రకర్షేణ బుధ్యేత కృతకర్మా యథా ఫలమ్ ॥ ౪౩ ॥

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