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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 1.3.126
अथोत्तङ्कः शीतमन्नं सकेशं दृष्ट्वा अशुच्येतदिति मत्वा पौष्यमुवाच ।
यस्मान्मे अशुच्यन्नं ददासि तस्मदन्धो भविष्यसीति ॥ १२६ ॥
athottaṅkaḥ śītamannaṃ sakeśaṃ dṛṣṭvā aśucyetaditi matvā pauṣyamuvāca |
yasmānme aśucyannaṃ dadāsi tasmadandho bhaviṣyasīti || 126 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...of five elements! I desire to obtain you by the help of the knowledge derived from hearing, and of meditation, for you are Infinite! You are the course itself of Nature and intelligent Soul...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.3.126). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Atha, Atho, Uttanka, Shita, Anna, Sakesha, Ashuci, Etad, Iti, Matu, Matva, Paushya, Yasmat, Yah, Yat, Asmad, Smat, Andha, Andhas,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.3.126). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “athottaṅkaḥ śītamannaṃ sakeśaṃ dṛṣṭvā aśucyetaditi matvā pauṣyamuvāca ”
- atho -
-
athā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]atho (indeclinable)[indeclinable]atha (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- uttaṅkaḥ -
-
uttaṅka (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- śītam -
-
śīta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]śīta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]śītā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√śi -> śīta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √śi class 3 verb], [accusative single from √śi class 5 verb]√śi -> śīta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √śi class 3 verb], [accusative single from √śi class 3 verb], [nominative single from √śi class 5 verb], [accusative single from √śi class 5 verb]√śī -> śīta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √śī class 4 verb]√śī -> śīta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √śī class 4 verb], [accusative single from √śī class 4 verb]√śyā -> śīta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √śyā class 1 verb]√śyā -> śīta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √śyā class 1 verb], [accusative single from √śyā class 1 verb]
- annam -
-
anna (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]anna (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]annā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- sakeśam -
-
sakeśa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sakeśa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sakeśā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- dṛṣṭvā -
-
√dṛś -> dṛṣṭvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √dṛś]
- aśucye -
-
aśuci (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]aśuci (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]aśuci (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√śuc (verb class 1)[imperfect passive first single]√śuc (verb class 4)[imperfect passive first single]√śuc (verb class 4)[imperfect middle first single], [imperfect passive first single]√śucy (verb class 1)[imperfect middle first single]
- etad -
-
etad (indeclinable)[indeclinable]etad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]etad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- iti -
-
iti (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]iti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]
- matvā -
-
√man -> matvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √man]√man -> matvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √man]matu (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]matvā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- pauṣyam -
-
pauṣya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]pauṣya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]pauṣyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- uvāca -
-
√vac (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√vac (verb class 3)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- Line 2: “yasmānme aśucyannaṃ dadāsi tasmadandho bhaviṣyasīti ”
- yasmān -
-
yasmāt (indeclinable)[indeclinable]ya (noun, masculine)[ablative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[ablative single]yat (pronoun, neuter)[ablative single]
- me -
-
ma (noun, masculine)[locative single]ma (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]mā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]asmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- aśucyann -
-
√śuc (verb class 4)[imperfect active third plural]√śuc (verb class 4)[imperfect active third plural]√śucy (verb class 1)[imperfect active third plural]
- am -
-
a (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ā (noun, feminine)[adverb]e (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- dadāsi -
-
√dā (verb class 3)[present active second single]
- ta -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]tan (noun, masculine)[compound]
- smad -
-
smat (indeclinable)[indeclinable]smat (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]
- andho* -
-
andhas (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]andha (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- bhaviṣyasī -
-
√bhū (verb class 1)[future active second single]
- iti -
-
iti (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]iti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.3.126
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.3.126 in Kannada sript:
ಅಥೋತ್ತಙ್ಕಃ ಶೀತಮನ್ನಂ ಸಕೇಶಂ ದೃಷ್ಟ್ವಾ ಅಶುಚ್ಯೇತದಿತಿ ಮತ್ವಾ ಪೌಷ್ಯಮುವಾಚ ।
ಯಸ್ಮಾನ್ಮೇ ಅಶುಚ್ಯನ್ನಂ ದದಾಸಿ ತಸ್ಮದನ್ಧೋ ಭವಿಷ್ಯಸೀತಿ ॥ ೧೨೬ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.3.126 in Bengali sript:
অথোত্তঙ্কঃ শীতমন্নং সকেশং দৃষ্ট্বা অশুচ্যেতদিতি মত্বা পৌষ্যমুবাচ ।
যস্মান্মে অশুচ্যন্নং দদাসি তস্মদন্ধো ভবিষ্যসীতি ॥ ১২৬ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.3.126 in Gujarati sript:
અથોત્તઙ્કઃ શીતમન્નં સકેશં દૃષ્ટ્વા અશુચ્યેતદિતિ મત્વા પૌષ્યમુવાચ ।
યસ્માન્મે અશુચ્યન્નં દદાસિ તસ્મદન્ધો ભવિષ્યસીતિ ॥ ૧૨૬ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.3.126 in Malayalam sript:
അഥോത്തങ്കഃ ശീതമന്നം സകേശം ദൃഷ്ട്വാ അശുച്യേതദിതി മത്വാ പൌഷ്യമുവാച ।
യസ്മാന്മേ അശുച്യന്നം ദദാസി തസ്മദന്ധോ ഭവിഷ്യസീതി ॥ ൧൨൬ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.3.126 in Telugu sript:
అథోత్తఙ్కః శీతమన్నం సకేశం దృష్ట్వా అశుచ్యేతదితి మత్వా పౌష్యమువాచ ।
యస్మాన్మే అశుచ్యన్నం దదాసి తస్మదన్ధో భవిష్యసీతి ॥ ౧౨౬ ॥