Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 14.51.13

रतिस्तुष्टिर्धृतिः क्षान्तिस्त्वयि चेदं चराचरम् ।
त्वमेवेह युगान्तेषु निधनं प्रोच्यसेऽनघ ॥ १३ ॥

ratistuṣṭirdhṛtiḥ kṣāntistvayi cedaṃ carācaram |
tvameveha yugānteṣu nidhanaṃ procyase'nagha || 13 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...illusion, have attained to Heaven. Those who without idleness perform acts with expectations, being full of egoism, approach the presence of Prajapati. Those high-souled ones...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (14.51.13). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Rati, Tushti, Dhriti, Kshanti, Yushmad, Ced, Caracara, Tva, Eva, Iha, Yuganta, Nidhana, Pra, Anagha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 14.51.13). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “ratistuṣṭirdhṛtiḥ kṣāntistvayi cedaṃ carācaram
  • ratis -
  • rati (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • tuṣṭir -
  • tuṣṭi (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • dhṛtiḥ -
  • dhṛti (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    dhṛti (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • kṣāntis -
  • kṣānti (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • tvayi -
  • yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [locative single]
  • ced -
  • ced (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ced (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • am -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    e (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • carācaram -
  • carācara (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    carācara (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    carācarā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “tvameveha yugānteṣu nidhanaṃ procyase'nagha
  • tvam -
  • tva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    tva (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [nominative single]
  • eve -
  • eva (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    eva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single], [locative single]
    eva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    evā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • iha -
  • iha (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iha (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • yugānteṣu -
  • yugānta (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
  • nidhanam -
  • nidhana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    nidhana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    nidhanā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • pro -
  • pra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    prā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    pra (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
    prā (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • ucyase' -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [present passive second single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [present passive second single]
  • anagha -
  • anagha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    anagha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 14.51.13

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 14.51.13 in Kannada sript:
ರತಿಸ್ತುಷ್ಟಿರ್ಧೃತಿಃ ಕ್ಷಾನ್ತಿಸ್ತ್ವಯಿ ಚೇದಂ ಚರಾಚರಮ್ ।
ತ್ವಮೇವೇಹ ಯುಗಾನ್ತೇಷು ನಿಧನಂ ಪ್ರೋಚ್ಯಸೇಽನಘ ॥ ೧೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 14.51.13 in Bengali sript:
রতিস্তুষ্টির্ধৃতিঃ ক্ষান্তিস্ত্বযি চেদং চরাচরম্ ।
ত্বমেবেহ যুগান্তেষু নিধনং প্রোচ্যসেঽনঘ ॥ ১৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 14.51.13 in Gujarati sript:
રતિસ્તુષ્ટિર્ધૃતિઃ ક્ષાન્તિસ્ત્વયિ ચેદં ચરાચરમ્ ।
ત્વમેવેહ યુગાન્તેષુ નિધનં પ્રોચ્યસેઽનઘ ॥ ૧૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 14.51.13 in Malayalam sript:
രതിസ്തുഷ്ടിര്ധൃതിഃ ക്ഷാന്തിസ്ത്വയി ചേദം ചരാചരമ് ।
ത്വമേവേഹ യുഗാന്തേഷു നിധനം പ്രോച്യസേഽനഘ ॥ ൧൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 14.51.13 in Telugu sript:
రతిస్తుష్టిర్ధృతిః క్షాన్తిస్త్వయి చేదం చరాచరమ్ ।
త్వమేవేహ యుగాన్తేషు నిధనం ప్రోచ్యసేఽనఘ ॥ ౧౩ ॥

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