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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 14.17.31
पश्यन्त्येवंविधाः सिद्धा जीवं दिव्येन चक्षुषा ।
च्यवन्तं जायमानं च योनिं चानुप्रवेशितम् ॥ ३१ ॥
paśyantyevaṃvidhāḥ siddhā jīvaṃ divyena cakṣuṣā |
cyavantaṃ jāyamānaṃ ca yoniṃ cānupraveśitam || 31 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...the eye of knowledge and crowned with success of penances, behold, with spiritual vision, Jiva as he leaves the body, as he is reborn, and as he enters the womb. It is seen that...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (14.17.31). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Pashyanti, Pashyat, Evamvidha, Siddha, Jiva, Divya, Cakshusha, Cakshus, Jayamana, Yah, Anu, Praveshita,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 14.17.31). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “paśyantyevaṃvidhāḥ siddhā jīvaṃ divyena cakṣuṣā ”
- paśyantye -
-
paśyantī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]paśyat (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [nominative plural], [vocative dual], [vocative plural], [accusative dual], [accusative plural]
- evaṃvidhāḥ -
-
evaṃvidha (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]evaṃvidhā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- siddhā* -
-
siddha (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]siddhā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√sidh -> siddha (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √sidh class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √sidh class 4 verb]√sidh -> siddhā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √sidh class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √sidh class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √sidh class 4 verb]√sidh -> siddha (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √sidh class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √sidh class 1 verb]√sidh -> siddhā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √sidh class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √sidh class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √sidh class 1 verb]
- jīvam -
-
jīva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]jīva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]jīvā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√jīv -> jīvam (absolutive)[absolutive from √jīv]jīvan (noun, masculine)[adverb]jīvan (noun, neuter)[adverb]
- divyena -
-
divya (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]divya (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- cakṣuṣā -
-
cakṣuṣā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]cakṣus (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]cakṣus (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- Line 2: “cyavantaṃ jāyamānaṃ ca yoniṃ cānupraveśitam ”
- Cannot analyse cyavantam*jā
- jāyamānam -
-
jāyamāna (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]jāyamāna (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]jāyamānā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√jai -> jāyamāna (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √jai class 1 verb]√jai -> jāyamāna (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √jai class 1 verb], [accusative single from √jai class 1 verb]√jan -> jāyamāna (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √jan class 4 verb]√jan -> jāyamāna (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √jan class 4 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 4 verb]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- yo -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yu (noun, masculine)[vocative single]yu (noun, feminine)[vocative single]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- nim -
-
ni (noun, masculine)[accusative single]ni (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- cā -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- anu -
-
anu (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]anu (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]anu (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]anu (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]anu (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]
- praveśitam -
-
praveśita (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]praveśita (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]praveśitā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 14.17.31
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.17.31 in Kannada sript:
ಪಶ್ಯನ್ತ್ಯೇವಂವಿಧಾಃ ಸಿದ್ಧಾ ಜೀವಂ ದಿವ್ಯೇನ ಚಕ್ಷುಷಾ ।
ಚ್ಯವನ್ತಂ ಜಾಯಮಾನಂ ಚ ಯೋನಿಂ ಚಾನುಪ್ರವೇಶಿತಮ್ ॥ ೩೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.17.31 in Bengali sript:
পশ্যন্ত্যেবংবিধাঃ সিদ্ধা জীবং দিব্যেন চক্ষুষা ।
চ্যবন্তং জাযমানং চ যোনিং চানুপ্রবেশিতম্ ॥ ৩১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.17.31 in Gujarati sript:
પશ્યન્ત્યેવંવિધાઃ સિદ્ધા જીવં દિવ્યેન ચક્ષુષા ।
ચ્યવન્તં જાયમાનં ચ યોનિં ચાનુપ્રવેશિતમ્ ॥ ૩૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.17.31 in Malayalam sript:
പശ്യന്ത്യേവംവിധാഃ സിദ്ധാ ജീവം ദിവ്യേന ചക്ഷുഷാ ।
ച്യവന്തം ജായമാനം ച യോനിം ചാനുപ്രവേശിതമ് ॥ ൩൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.17.31 in Telugu sript:
పశ్యన్త్యేవంవిధాః సిద్ధా జీవం దివ్యేన చక్షుషా ।
చ్యవన్తం జాయమానం చ యోనిం చానుప్రవేశితమ్ ॥ ౩౧ ॥