Cakshusha, Cākṣuṣa, Cakṣuṣa: 16 definitions
Introduction
Introduction:
Cakshusha means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
The Sanskrit terms Cākṣuṣa and Cakṣuṣa can be transliterated into English as Caksusa or Cakshusha, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).
Alternative spellings of this word include Chakshusha.
In Hinduism
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
Source: Wisdom Library: Bhagavata PuranaCākṣuṣa (चाक्षुष):—Son of Khanitra (son of Pramati). He had a son named Viviṃśati. (see Bhāgavata Purāṇa 9.2)
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index1a) Cakṣuṣa (चक्षुष).—A son of Ripu and Bṛhati; his son was the great Manu born to his wife Vāruṇī.*
- * Brahmāṇḍa-purāṇa II. 36. 102.
1b) A son of Bali's slave girl through Dīrghatamas;1 attained Brahmanhood with his brother Kakṣivat.2
1c) A son of Khanitra, and father of Vīṃśa.*
- * V. IV. 1. 25.
2a) Cākṣuṣa (चाक्षुष).—The sixth Manu (s.v.) and son of Cakṣuṣa. Pūrū and others were his sons. In his epoch Mantradruma (Manojava, Viṣṇu-purāṇa) was Indra. Haviṣmat and others were sages. Hari manifested himself as Ajita.1 There was a deluge in this Manvantara.2 After him came Vaivasvata.3
- 1) Bhāgavata-purāṇa VIII. 5. 7-9; Brahmāṇḍa-purāṇa I. 1. 105; Vāyu-purāṇa 30. 37; 62. 3; 101. 33.
- 2) Bhāgavata-purāṇa I. 3. 15; IV. 30. 49; VI. 6. 15; Viṣṇu-purāṇa III. 1. 6, 26-9.
- 3) Brahmāṇḍa-purāṇa II. 36. 3. 66, 107, 202; 37. 19 and 46; III. 2. 1; 60. 1; IV. 1. 26 and 50.
2b) The son of Khanitra, and father of Vīviṃśati.*
- * Bhāgavata-purāṇa IX. 2. 24.
2c) A son of Anu.*
- * Matsya-purāṇa 48. 10.
2d) A son of Viśveśa.*
- * Matsya-purāṇa 171. 48.
2e) The king of Cākṣuṣe antara, son of Pracetasa and grandson of Prācīnabarhis; he will give birth to Dakṣa from Mārṣā, the daughter of Śākhins.*
- * Vāyu-purāṇa 30. 60-61, 74-5.
2f) The son of Bṛhati and Ripu; wife Vāruni (Puṣkarini) and father of Cākṣuṣa Manu.*
- * Vāyu-purāṇa 62. 88-9; 100. 26; Viṣṇu-purāṇa I. 13. 2. 3.
2g) One of the five Devagaṇas of the epoch of the 14th Manu (Bhautya);1 seven among them are distinguished.2
- 1) Bhāgavata-purāṇa VIII. 13. 34; Brahmāṇḍa-purāṇa IV. 1. 106-7; Vāyu-purāṇa 111. 100; Viṣṇu-purāṇa III. 2. 43.
- 2) Vāyu-purāṇa 100. 112.
1) Cakṣuṣa (चक्षुष) is the son of Bṛhatī and Ripu: one of the five sons of Chāyā and Sṛṣṭi, according to the Vaṃśa (‘genealogical description’) of the 10th century Saurapurāṇa: one of the various Upapurāṇas depicting Śaivism.—Accordingly, [...] Dhruva had four sons—Sṛṣṭi, Dhanya, Harya and Śaṃbhu; they all were Vaiṣṇavas. Chāyā gave birth to five sons of Sṛṣṭi; they were Ripu, Ripuṃjaya, Vipra, Vṛṣala and Vṛkatejas. Bṛhatī the wife of Ripu gave birth to Cakṣuṣa. Puṣkariṇī gave birth to Cākṣuṣa Manu, the son of Cakṣuṣa.
2) Cakṣuṣa (चक्षुष) or Cākṣuṣamanvantara refers to the one of the fourteen Manvantaras.—Accordingly, “In cākṣuṣamanvantara, Manojava was the Indra, Bhāva and others who were the progeny of Āyu were said to be the deities. The seven sages were Sudhāmā, Virajā, Haviṣmān, Uttama, Budha, Atri and Sahiṣṇu.
The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Ayurveda (science of life)
Source: archive.org: Vagbhata’s Ashtanga Hridaya Samhita (first 5 chapters)Cakṣuṣa (चक्षुष) refers to “eyes”, as mentioned in verse 5.37-39 of the Aṣṭāṅgahṛdayasaṃhitā (Sūtrasthāna) by Vāgbhaṭa.—Accordingly, “[...] [ghee is] recommended for wit, memory, intellect, digestion, strength, longevity, sperm, eyes [viz., cakṣuṣa], [...]: ghee [viz., ghṛta] (is) possessed of a thousand powers (and), by its (many) ways of application, productive of a thousand effects”.
Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionarycākṣuṣa (चाक्षुष).—a S Belonging to the eye or the sight, ocular, optical, visual. 2 Visible or seen. 3 Used as s n or cākṣuṣajñāna n Ocular evidence; eyesightknowledge.
Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-Englishcākṣuṣa (चाक्षुष).—a Visible. Belonging to the eye.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryCākṣuṣa (चाक्षुष).—a. (-ṣī f.) [चक्षुषा गृह्यते, चक्षुस्-अण् (cakṣuṣā gṛhyate, cakṣus-aṇ)]
1) Depending on, or produced from, sight.
2) Belonging to the eye, visual, optical; M.1.4.
3) Visible, to be seen;
-ṣaḥ Name of the sixth Manu; चाक्षुषश्च महातेजा विवस्वत्सुत एव च (cākṣuṣaśca mahātejā vivasvatsuta eva ca) Ms.1.62; रूपं स जगृहे मात्स्यं चाक्षुषोदधिसंप्लवे (rūpaṃ sa jagṛhe mātsyaṃ cākṣuṣodadhisaṃplave) Bhāg.1.3.15.
-ṣam Knowledge dependent on vision.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryCākṣuṣa (चाक्षुष).—mfn.
(-ṣaḥ-ṣī-ṣaṃ) Visible, perceptible, seen. m.
(-ṣaḥ) The sixth Manu. E. cakṣuṣa the eye, aṇ aff. cakṣuṣā gṛhyate .
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryCakṣuṣa (चक्षुष).—[-cakṣuṣa], i. e. cakṣus + a, A substitute for cakṣus, when latter part of a comp. adj., e. g. sa-, adj. Seeing, Mahābhārata 1, 6818.
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Cākṣuṣa (चाक्षुष).—i. e. cakṣus + a, I. adj., f. ṣī. 1. Peculiar to the eye, e. g. ṣī vidyā, The magic faculty of seeing every object, Mahābhārata 1, 6478. 2. Perceptible by the eye, [Suśruta] 1, 153, 5. 3. Referring to Manu Cākṣuṣa, [Bhāgavata-Purāṇa, (ed. Burnouf.)] 4, 30, 49. Ii. m. The name of the sixth Manu, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 1, 62.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryCākṣuṣa (चाक्षुष).—[feminine] ī pertaining to the eye or sight, visible; [masculine] patron, of the sixth Manu.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Aufrecht Catalogus CatalogorumCākṣuṣa (चाक्षुष) as mentioned in Aufrecht’s Catalogus Catalogorum:—Quoted by Cāritravardhana and Hemādri on Raghuvaṃśa.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Cakṣuṣa (चक्षुष):—[from cakṣ] mfn. ifc. ‘the eye’ See sa-
2) [v.s. ...] m. Name of a son of Ripu ([varia lectio] cākṣ), [Viṣṇu-purāṇa i, 13, 2.]
3) Cākṣuṣa (चाक्षुष):—mf(ī)n. ([from] cakṣus) consisting in sight, depending on or produced from sight, proper or belonging or relating to the sight, [Vājasaneyi-saṃhitā xiii, 56; Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa xiv; Kaṭha-upaniṣad; Mālavikāgnimitra i, 4]
4) (a- [negative]), [Sarvadarśana-saṃgraha x, 112]
5) (with vidyā, a magical science) conferring the power of seeing anything, [Mahābhārata i, 6478]
6) perceptible by the eye, [Kauṣītaki-upaniṣad; Suśruta; Pāṇini 4-2, 92; Kāśikā-vṛtti]
7) (a- [negative]), [Kapila’s Sāṃkhya-pravacana i, 61]
8) relating to Manu Cākṣuṣa, [Harivaṃśa 279; Bhāgavata-purāṇa iv, 30, 49]
9) m. [patronymic] [Atharva-veda xvi, 7, 7]
10) Name of Agni (author of several Sāmans)
11) of an author, [Raghuvaṃśa v, 50; Mallinātha]
12) of the 6th Manu (with 5 others descending from Manu Svāyambhuva, [Manu-smṛti i, 62]; son of Viśvakarman by Ākṛti, [Bhāgavata-purāṇa vi, 6, 15]; son of Cakṣus[, viii, 5, 17]), [Mahābhārata xiii, 1315; Harivaṃśa; Bhāgavata-purāṇa]
13) Name of a son of Ripu by Bṛhatī (father of a Manu), [Harivaṃśa 69]
14) of a son of Kakṣeyu (or Anu, [Viṣṇu-purāṇa iv, 18, 1]) and brother of Sabhā-nara, [Harivaṃśa 1669]
15) of a son of Khanitra, [Bhāgavata-purāṇa ix, 2, 24]
16) m. [plural] a class of deities in the 14th Manv-antara, [viii, 13, 35]
17) n. = -jñāna, [Horace H. Wilson]
[Sanskrit to German] (Deutsch Wörterbuch)
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer FassungCakṣuṣa (चक्षुष):——
1) in sa Adj. Auge. —
2) m. Nomen proprium eines Sohnes des Ripu. v.l. cākṣuṣa.
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Cākṣuṣa (चाक्षुष):——
1) Adj. (f. ī) — a) im Gesicht bestehend , auf dem G. beruhend , daraus entsprungen , dem Auge eigenthümlich , das A. betreffend , zum Gesichtssinn in Beziehung stehend. — b) durch das Gesicht wahrnehmbar. — c) zu Manu Cākṣuṣa in Beziehung stehend. —
2) m. Patron. Nomen proprium — a) verschiedener Männer [Viṣṇupurāṇa 1,13,2.3.] — b) Pl. einer Klasse von Göttern im 14ten Manvantara.
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Cakshushajnana, Cakshushamanu, Cakshushamanvantara, Cakshushantara, Cakshushantaramanu, Cakshushatva, Cakshushopanishad.
Ends with: Acakshusha, Sacakshusha, Vicakshusha.
Full-text (+125): Pushkarini, Khanitra, Vivimsati, Agnishtut, Brihati, Cakshushajnana, Cakshushamanu, Shatadyumna, Prasuta, Yuthaga, Ripu, Prithuga, Satyavak, Nadvala, Tapasvi, Cakshushatva, Kradu, Sacakshusha, Bhavya, Unnata.
Relevant text
Search found 19 books and stories containing Cakshusha, Cākṣuṣa, Cakṣuṣa, Caksusa; (plurals include: Cakshushas, Cākṣuṣas, Cakṣuṣas, Caksusas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Puranic encyclopaedia (by Vettam Mani)
The Shiva Purana (by J. L. Shastri)
Chapter 34 - The enumeration of Manvantaras < [Section 5 - Umā-Saṃhitā]
Chapter 32 - Description of Creation (3): The family of Kaśyapa < [Section 5 - Umā-Saṃhitā]
Chapter 30 - Description of Creation < [Section 5 - Umā-Saṃhitā]
The Markandeya Purana (by Frederick Eden Pargiter)
Canto C - The Fourteen Manvantaras concluded
Canto LXXVI - The Sixth Manvantara
The Vishnu Purana (by Horace Hayman Wilson)
Chapter XIII - Posterity of Dhruva < [Book I]
Chapter I - An Account of the several Manus and Manvantaras < [Book III]
Chapter XV - The world overrun with trees; they are destroyed by the Pracetasas < [Book I]
The Devi Bhagavata Purana (by Swami Vijñanananda)
The Brahmanda Purana (by G.V. Tagare)
Chapter 37 - Cākṣuṣa Manvantara and dynasty of Vaivasvata Manu < [Section 2 - Anuṣaṅga-pāda]
Chapter 36 - The Lineage of Manu: Manvantaras < [Section 2 - Anuṣaṅga-pāda]
Chapter 4 - Pronunciation of a curse on Jayas < [Section 3 - Upodghāta-pāda]