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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.145.27
स तथोक्तस्तथेत्युक्त्वा विष्णुं कृत्वा शरोत्तमम् ।
शल्यमग्निं तथा कृत्वा पुङ्खं वैवस्वतं यमम् ।
वेदान्कृत्वा धनुः सर्वाञ्ज्यां च सावित्रिमुत्तमाम् ॥ २७ ॥
sa tathoktastathetyuktvā viṣṇuṃ kṛtvā śarottamam |
śalyamagniṃ tathā kṛtvā puṅkhaṃ vaivasvataṃ yamam |
vedānkṛtvā dhanuḥ sarvāñjyāṃ ca sāvitrimuttamām || 27 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...They are each a king Soma (that sheds such agreeable light in the firmament.) They are dispensers of happiness and misery. O child of Rukmini, whether in this or in the next world, O son, everything agreeable has its origin in the Brahmanas....
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.145.27). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tatha, Ukta, Iti, Uktva, Vishnu, Kritva, Kritvan, Sharottama, Shalya, Agni, Punkha, Vaivasvata, Yama, Veda, Dhanu, Dhanus, Sarva, Jya, Savitri, Uttama,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.145.27). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “sa tathoktastathetyuktvā viṣṇuṃ kṛtvā śarottamam ”
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tatho -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tatha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tatha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- uktas -
-
ukta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√vac -> ukta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative single from √vac class 3 verb]
- tathe -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tatha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]tatha (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- ityu -
-
iti (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]iti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- uktvā -
-
uktvā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]√vac -> uktvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √vac]√vac -> uktvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √vac]
- viṣṇum -
-
viṣṇu (noun, feminine)[accusative single]viṣṇu (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- kṛtvā -
-
kṛtvā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]kṛtvan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- śarottamam -
-
śarottama (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- Line 2: “śalyamagniṃ tathā kṛtvā puṅkhaṃ vaivasvataṃ yamam ”
- śalyam -
-
śalya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]śalya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]śalyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√śal -> śalya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √śal class 10 verb]√śal -> śalya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √śal class 10 verb], [accusative single from √śal class 10 verb]
- agnim -
-
agni (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- tathā -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- kṛtvā -
-
kṛtvā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]kṛtvan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- puṅkham -
-
puṅkha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]puṅkhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- vaivasvatam -
-
vaivasvata (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]vaivasvata (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- yamam -
-
yamā (noun, feminine)[adverb]yama (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]yama (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- Line 3: “vedānkṛtvā dhanuḥ sarvāñjyāṃ ca sāvitrimuttamām ”
- vedān -
-
veda (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- kṛtvā -
-
kṛtvā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]kṛtvan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- dhanuḥ -
-
dhanus (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]dhanu (noun, feminine)[nominative single]dhanu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sarvāñ -
-
sarva (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- jyām -
-
ji (noun, feminine)[locative single]jyā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- sāvitrim -
-
sāvitri (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- uttamām -
-
uttamā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.145.27
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.145.27 in Kannada sript:
ಸ ತಥೋಕ್ತಸ್ತಥೇತ್ಯುಕ್ತ್ವಾ ವಿಷ್ಣುಂ ಕೃತ್ವಾ ಶರೋತ್ತಮಮ್ ।
ಶಲ್ಯಮಗ್ನಿಂ ತಥಾ ಕೃತ್ವಾ ಪುಙ್ಖಂ ವೈವಸ್ವತಂ ಯಮಮ್ ।
ವೇದಾನ್ಕೃತ್ವಾ ಧನುಃ ಸರ್ವಾಞ್ಜ್ಯಾಂ ಚ ಸಾವಿತ್ರಿಮುತ್ತಮಾಮ್ ॥ ೨೭ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.145.27 in Bengali sript:
স তথোক্তস্তথেত্যুক্ত্বা বিষ্ণুং কৃত্বা শরোত্তমম্ ।
শল্যমগ্নিং তথা কৃত্বা পুঙ্খং বৈবস্বতং যমম্ ।
বেদান্কৃত্বা ধনুঃ সর্বাঞ্জ্যাং চ সাবিত্রিমুত্তমাম্ ॥ ২৭ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.145.27 in Gujarati sript:
સ તથોક્તસ્તથેત્યુક્ત્વા વિષ્ણું કૃત્વા શરોત્તમમ્ ।
શલ્યમગ્નિં તથા કૃત્વા પુઙ્ખં વૈવસ્વતં યમમ્ ।
વેદાન્કૃત્વા ધનુઃ સર્વાઞ્જ્યાં ચ સાવિત્રિમુત્તમામ્ ॥ ૨૭ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.145.27 in Malayalam sript:
സ തഥോക്തസ്തഥേത്യുക്ത്വാ വിഷ്ണും കൃത്വാ ശരോത്തമമ് ।
ശല്യമഗ്നിം തഥാ കൃത്വാ പുങ്ഖം വൈവസ്വതം യമമ് ।
വേദാന്കൃത്വാ ധനുഃ സര്വാഞ്ജ്യാം ച സാവിത്രിമുത്തമാമ് ॥ ൨൭ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.145.27 in Telugu sript:
స తథోక్తస్తథేత్యుక్త్వా విష్ణుం కృత్వా శరోత్తమమ్ ।
శల్యమగ్నిం తథా కృత్వా పుఙ్ఖం వైవస్వతం యమమ్ ।
వేదాన్కృత్వా ధనుః సర్వాఞ్జ్యాం చ సావిత్రిముత్తమామ్ ॥ ౨౭ ॥