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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.130.30
आर्जवं धर्म इत्याहुरधर्मो जिह्म उच्यते ।
आर्जवेनेह संयुक्तो नरो धर्मेण युज्यते ॥ ३० ॥
ārjavaṃ dharma ityāhuradharmo jihma ucyate |
ārjaveneha saṃyukto naro dharmeṇa yujyate || 30 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...as they live here. Indeed, upon the exhaustion of their merit when they take birth in the order of humanity, they become born as men possessed of great intelligence. Every kind of felicity and auspiciousness becomes theirs in consequence of that...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.130.30). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Arjava, Dharma, Iti, Itya, Ahura, Jihma, Ucyat, Iha, Samyukta, Nara, Nri, Dharmena,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.130.30). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “ārjavaṃ dharma ityāhuradharmo jihma ucyate ”
- ārjavam -
-
ārjava (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ārjava (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]ārjavā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- dharma* -
-
dharma (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ityā -
-
itya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]itya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√i -> itya (absolutive)[absolutive from √i]iti (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]ityā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√i -> itya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √i class 2 verb]√i -> itya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √i class 2 verb]√i -> ityā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √i class 2 verb]
- ahura -
-
ahura (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- dharmo* -
-
dharma (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- jihma* -
-
jihma (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ucyate -
-
√uc -> ucyat (participle, masculine)[dative single from √uc class 4 verb]√uc -> ucyat (participle, neuter)[dative single from √uc class 4 verb]√vac (verb class 2)[present passive third single]√vac (verb class 3)[present passive third single]
- Line 2: “ārjaveneha saṃyukto naro dharmeṇa yujyate ”
- ārjavene -
-
ārjava (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]ārjava (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- iha -
-
iha (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iha (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- saṃyukto* -
-
saṃyukta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- naro* -
-
nara (noun, masculine)[nominative single]nṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- dharmeṇa -
-
dharmeṇa (indeclinable)[indeclinable]dharma (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- yujyate -
-
√yuj (verb class 7)[present passive third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.130.30
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.130.30 in Kannada sript:
ಆರ್ಜವಂ ಧರ್ಮ ಇತ್ಯಾಹುರಧರ್ಮೋ ಜಿಹ್ಮ ಉಚ್ಯತೇ ।
ಆರ್ಜವೇನೇಹ ಸಂಯುಕ್ತೋ ನರೋ ಧರ್ಮೇಣ ಯುಜ್ಯತೇ ॥ ೩೦ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.130.30 in Bengali sript:
আর্জবং ধর্ম ইত্যাহুরধর্মো জিহ্ম উচ্যতে ।
আর্জবেনেহ সংযুক্তো নরো ধর্মেণ যুজ্যতে ॥ ৩০ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.130.30 in Gujarati sript:
આર્જવં ધર્મ ઇત્યાહુરધર્મો જિહ્મ ઉચ્યતે ।
આર્જવેનેહ સંયુક્તો નરો ધર્મેણ યુજ્યતે ॥ ૩૦ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.130.30 in Malayalam sript:
ആര്ജവം ധര്മ ഇത്യാഹുരധര്മോ ജിഹ്മ ഉച്യതേ ।
ആര്ജവേനേഹ സംയുക്തോ നരോ ധര്മേണ യുജ്യതേ ॥ ൩൦ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.130.30 in Telugu sript:
ఆర్జవం ధర్మ ఇత్యాహురధర్మో జిహ్మ ఉచ్యతే ।
ఆర్జవేనేహ సంయుక్తో నరో ధర్మేణ యుజ్యతే ॥ ౩౦ ॥