Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.113.6

प्रदानानि तु वक्ष्यामि यानि दत्त्वा युधिष्ठिर ।
नरः कृत्वाप्यकार्याणि तदा धर्मेण युज्यते ॥ ६ ॥

pradānāni tu vakṣyāmi yāni dattvā yudhiṣṭhira |
naraḥ kṛtvāpyakāryāṇi tadā dharmeṇa yujyate || 6 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...thousand years. The mud such a bull raises with its horns from the banks (of a river or lake), succeeds, without doubt, in sending the Pitris (of the person that sets the animal free) to the region of Soma. By giving lamps in the season of rains...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.113.6). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Pradana, Yani, Yat, Dattva, Yudhishthira, Nara, Nri, Kritva, Kritvan, Apyaka, Arya, Aryani, Tada, Dharmena, Dharma,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.113.6). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “pradānāni tu vakṣyāmi yāni dattvā yudhiṣṭhira
  • pradānāni -
  • pradāna (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • vakṣyāmi -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [future active first single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [future active first single]
    vah (verb class 1)
    [future active first single]
  • yāni -
  • yānī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [accusative plural]
    (verb class 2)
    [imperative active first single]
  • dattvā -
  • dattvā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    -> dattvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √]
    -> dattvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √]
    dad -> dattvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √dad]
  • yudhiṣṭhira -
  • yudhiṣṭhira (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “naraḥ kṛtvāpyakāryāṇi tadā dharmeṇa yujyate
  • naraḥ -
  • nara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    nṛ (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • kṛtvā -
  • kṛtvā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    kṛtvan (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    kṛtvan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
  • āpyakā -
  • āpyakā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aryāṇi -
  • aryāṇī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    arya (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • tadā* -
  • tadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    tada (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • dharmeṇa -
  • dharmeṇa (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    dharma (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • yujyate -
  • yuj (verb class 7)
    [present passive third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.113.6

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 13.113.6 in Kannada sript:
ಪ್ರದಾನಾನಿ ತು ವಕ್ಷ್ಯಾಮಿ ಯಾನಿ ದತ್ತ್ವಾ ಯುಧಿಷ್ಠಿರ ।
ನರಃ ಕೃತ್ವಾಪ್ಯಕಾರ್ಯಾಣಿ ತದಾ ಧರ್ಮೇಣ ಯುಜ್ಯತೇ ॥ ೬ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.113.6 in Bengali sript:
প্রদানানি তু বক্ষ্যামি যানি দত্ত্বা যুধিষ্ঠির ।
নরঃ কৃত্বাপ্যকার্যাণি তদা ধর্মেণ যুজ্যতে ॥ ৬ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.113.6 in Gujarati sript:
પ્રદાનાનિ તુ વક્ષ્યામિ યાનિ દત્ત્વા યુધિષ્ઠિર ।
નરઃ કૃત્વાપ્યકાર્યાણિ તદા ધર્મેણ યુજ્યતે ॥ ૬ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.113.6 in Malayalam sript:
പ്രദാനാനി തു വക്ഷ്യാമി യാനി ദത്ത്വാ യുധിഷ്ഠിര ।
നരഃ കൃത്വാപ്യകാര്യാണി തദാ ധര്മേണ യുജ്യതേ ॥ ൬ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 13.113.6 in Telugu sript:
ప్రదానాని తు వక్ష్యామి యాని దత్త్వా యుధిష్ఠిర ।
నరః కృత్వాప్యకార్యాణి తదా ధర్మేణ యుజ్యతే ॥ ౬ ॥

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