Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.95.44
यातुधान्युवाच ।
नामनैरुक्तमेतत्ते दुःखव्याभाषिताक्षरम् ।
नैतद्धारयितुं शक्यं गच्छावतर पद्मिनीम् ॥ ४४ ॥
yātudhānyuvāca |
nāmanairuktametatte duḥkhavyābhāṣitākṣaram |
naitaddhārayituṃ śakyaṃ gacchāvatara padminīm || 44 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...chief of the Asuras. That discourse was next recited by Manu unto the Rishi Suvarna, Suvarna, in his turn, recited it to Narada. The celestial Rishi Narada recited unto me the merits that attach to the several acts mentioned. Informed of those...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.95.44). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yatudhani, Namana, Ukta, Etad, Tad, Yushmad, Duhkhavyabhashita, Akshara, Nri, Shakya, Gaccha, Atara, Padmini,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.95.44). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yātudhānyuvāca ”
- yātudhānyu -
-
yātudhānī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]yātudhānī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]yātudhānī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- uvāca -
-
√vac (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√vac (verb class 3)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- Line 2: “nāmanairuktametatte duḥkhavyābhāṣitākṣaram ”
- nāmanair -
-
nāmana (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]nāmana (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- uktam -
-
ukta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ukta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]uktā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√vac -> ukta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative single from √vac class 3 verb]√vac -> ukta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative single from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative single from √vac class 3 verb], [accusative single from √vac class 3 verb]
- etat -
-
etad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]etad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- duḥkhavyābhāṣitā -
-
duḥkhavyābhāṣita (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]duḥkhavyābhāṣita (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]duḥkhavyābhāṣitā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- akṣaram -
-
akṣara (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]akṣara (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]akṣarā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√kṣar (verb class 1)[imperfect active first single]√kṣar (verb class 2)[imperfect active first single]
- Line 3: “naitaddhārayituṃ śakyaṃ gacchāvatara padminīm ”
- nai -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]nā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]nṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- etaddh -
-
etad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]etad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- hārayitum -
-
√hṛ -> hārayitum (infinitive)[infinitive from √hṛ]
- śakyam -
-
śakya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]śakya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]śakyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√śak -> śakya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √śak class 5 verb]√śak -> śakya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √śak class 5 verb], [accusative single from √śak class 5 verb]
- gacchāva -
-
gaccha (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√gam (verb class 1)[imperative active first dual]
- atara -
-
atara (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]atara (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- padminīm -
-
padminī (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.95.44
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.95.44 in Kannada sript:
ಯಾತುಧಾನ್ಯುವಾಚ ।
ನಾಮನೈರುಕ್ತಮೇತತ್ತೇ ದುಃಖವ್ಯಾಭಾಷಿತಾಕ್ಷರಮ್ ।
ನೈತದ್ಧಾರಯಿತುಂ ಶಕ್ಯಂ ಗಚ್ಛಾವತರ ಪದ್ಮಿನೀಮ್ ॥ ೪೪ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.95.44 in Bengali sript:
যাতুধান্যুবাচ ।
নামনৈরুক্তমেতত্তে দুঃখব্যাভাষিতাক্ষরম্ ।
নৈতদ্ধারযিতুং শক্যং গচ্ছাবতর পদ্মিনীম্ ॥ ৪৪ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.95.44 in Gujarati sript:
યાતુધાન્યુવાચ ।
નામનૈરુક્તમેતત્તે દુઃખવ્યાભાષિતાક્ષરમ્ ।
નૈતદ્ધારયિતું શક્યં ગચ્છાવતર પદ્મિનીમ્ ॥ ૪૪ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.95.44 in Malayalam sript:
യാതുധാന്യുവാച ।
നാമനൈരുക്തമേതത്തേ ദുഃഖവ്യാഭാഷിതാക്ഷരമ് ।
നൈതദ്ധാരയിതും ശക്യം ഗച്ഛാവതര പദ്മിനീമ് ॥ ൪൪ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.95.44 in Telugu sript:
యాతుధాన్యువాచ ।
నామనైరుక్తమేతత్తే దుఃఖవ్యాభాషితాక్షరమ్ ।
నైతద్ధారయితుం శక్యం గచ్ఛావతర పద్మినీమ్ ॥ ౪౪ ॥