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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.243.19
समाहितं परे तत्त्वे क्षीणकाममवस्थितम् ।
सर्वतः सुखमन्वेति वपुश्चान्द्रमसं यथा ॥ १९ ॥
samāhitaṃ pare tattve kṣīṇakāmamavasthitam |
sarvataḥ sukhamanveti vapuścāndramasaṃ yathā || 19 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...having been brought out for execution at the command of his sire (Dyumatsena), prince Satyavat said certain words that had never before been said by anybody else.{GL_NOTE:175367:} ’sometimes righteousness assumes...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.243.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Samahita, Pare, Para, Pari, Tattva, Kshina, Kamam, Kama, Avasthita, Sarvatah, Sarvata, Sukham, Sukha, Vapu, Vapus, Candramasa, Yatha,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.243.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “samāhitaṃ pare tattve kṣīṇakāmamavasthitam ”
- samāhitam -
-
samāhita (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]samāhita (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]samāhitā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- pare -
-
pare (indeclinable)[indeclinable]para (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [locative single]para (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]parā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]pari (noun, masculine)[vocative single]pari (noun, feminine)[vocative single]
- tattve -
-
tattva (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- kṣīṇa -
-
kṣīṇa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]kṣīṇa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√kṣī -> kṣīṇa (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √kṣī class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṣī class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṣī class 9 verb]√kṣī -> kṣīṇa (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √kṣī class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṣī class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṣī class 9 verb]
- kāmam -
-
kāmam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kāma (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kāma (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kāmā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- avasthitam -
-
avasthita (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]avasthita (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]avasthitā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- Line 2: “sarvataḥ sukhamanveti vapuścāndramasaṃ yathā ”
- sarvataḥ -
-
sarvataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sarvata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sukham -
-
sukham (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sukha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sukha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sukhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- anveti -
-
√anve (verb class 2)[present active third single]
- vapuś -
-
vapus (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]vapus (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]vapu (noun, feminine)[nominative single]vapu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- cāndramasam -
-
cāndramasa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]cāndramasa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- yathā -
-
yathā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]yathā (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.243.19
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.243.19 in Kannada sript:
ಸಮಾಹಿತಂ ಪರೇ ತತ್ತ್ವೇ ಕ್ಷೀಣಕಾಮಮವಸ್ಥಿತಮ್ ।
ಸರ್ವತಃ ಸುಖಮನ್ವೇತಿ ವಪುಶ್ಚಾನ್ದ್ರಮಸಂ ಯಥಾ ॥ ೧೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.243.19 in Bengali sript:
সমাহিতং পরে তত্ত্বে ক্ষীণকামমবস্থিতম্ ।
সর্বতঃ সুখমন্বেতি বপুশ্চান্দ্রমসং যথা ॥ ১৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.243.19 in Gujarati sript:
સમાહિતં પરે તત્ત્વે ક્ષીણકામમવસ્થિતમ્ ।
સર્વતઃ સુખમન્વેતિ વપુશ્ચાન્દ્રમસં યથા ॥ ૧૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.243.19 in Malayalam sript:
സമാഹിതം പരേ തത്ത്വേ ക്ഷീണകാമമവസ്ഥിതമ് ।
സര്വതഃ സുഖമന്വേതി വപുശ്ചാന്ദ്രമസം യഥാ ॥ ൧൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.243.19 in Telugu sript:
సమాహితం పరే తత్త్వే క్షీణకామమవస్థితమ్ ।
సర్వతః సుఖమన్వేతి వపుశ్చాన్ద్రమసం యథా ॥ ౧౯ ॥