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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.182.6
कृषिगोरक्ष्यवाणिज्यं यो विशत्यनिशं शुचिः ।
वेदाध्ययनसंपन्नः स वैश्य इति संज्ञितः ॥ ६ ॥
kṛṣigorakṣyavāṇijyaṃ yo viśatyaniśaṃ śuciḥ |
vedādhyayanasaṃpannaḥ sa vaiśya iti saṃjñitaḥ || 6 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...and those great Rishis called Ekata, Dwita, and Trita, and Atri’s son, viz., the illustrious and puissant Sarasvata, these high-souled ones reside in the west. Atreya, and Vasishtha, and the great Rishi Kasyapa...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.182.6). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Krish, Krishi, Gorakshya, Vanijya, Yah, Vishat, Anisham, Anisha, Shuci, Vedadhyayana, Sampanna, Vaishya, Iti, Sanjnita,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.182.6). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “kṛṣigorakṣyavāṇijyaṃ yo viśatyaniśaṃ śuciḥ ”
- kṛṣi -
-
kṛṣi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]kṛṣī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]kṛṣ (noun, masculine)[locative single]kṛṣ (noun, neuter)[locative single]√kṛ (verb class 1)[injunctive middle first single]√kṛ (verb class 2)[injunctive middle first single]√kṛ (verb class 5)[injunctive middle first single]√kṛ (verb class 8)[injunctive middle first single]
- gorakṣya -
-
gorakṣya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- vāṇijyam -
-
vāṇijya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]vāṇijyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- yo* -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- viśatya -
-
√viś -> viśat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √viś class 6 verb]√viś -> viśat (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √viś class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √viś class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √viś class 6 verb], [locative single from √viś class 6 verb]√viś (verb class 6)[present active third single]
- aniśam -
-
aniśam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]aniśa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]aniśa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]aniśā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- śuciḥ -
-
śuci (noun, masculine)[nominative single]śuci (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “vedādhyayanasaṃpannaḥ sa vaiśya iti saṃjñitaḥ ”
- vedādhyayana -
-
vedādhyayana (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- sampannaḥ -
-
sampanna (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- vaiśya* -
-
vaiśya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- iti -
-
iti (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]iti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]
- sañjñitaḥ -
-
sañjñita (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.182.6
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.182.6 in Kannada sript:
ಕೃಷಿಗೋರಕ್ಷ್ಯವಾಣಿಜ್ಯಂ ಯೋ ವಿಶತ್ಯನಿಶಂ ಶುಚಿಃ ।
ವೇದಾಧ್ಯಯನಸಂಪನ್ನಃ ಸ ವೈಶ್ಯ ಇತಿ ಸಂಜ್ಞಿತಃ ॥ ೬ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.182.6 in Bengali sript:
কৃষিগোরক্ষ্যবাণিজ্যং যো বিশত্যনিশং শুচিঃ ।
বেদাধ্যযনসংপন্নঃ স বৈশ্য ইতি সংজ্ঞিতঃ ॥ ৬ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.182.6 in Gujarati sript:
કૃષિગોરક્ષ્યવાણિજ્યં યો વિશત્યનિશં શુચિઃ ।
વેદાધ્યયનસંપન્નઃ સ વૈશ્ય ઇતિ સંજ્ઞિતઃ ॥ ૬ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.182.6 in Malayalam sript:
കൃഷിഗോരക്ഷ്യവാണിജ്യം യോ വിശത്യനിശം ശുചിഃ ।
വേദാധ്യയനസംപന്നഃ സ വൈശ്യ ഇതി സംജ്ഞിതഃ ॥ ൬ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.182.6 in Telugu sript:
కృషిగోరక్ష్యవాణిజ్యం యో విశత్యనిశం శుచిః ।
వేదాధ్యయనసంపన్నః స వైశ్య ఇతి సంజ్ఞితః ॥ ౬ ॥