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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.63.19
स्थापयित्वा प्रजापालं पुत्रं राज्ये च पाण्डव ।
अन्यगोत्रं प्रशस्तं वा क्षत्रियं क्षत्रियर्षभ ॥ १९ ॥
sthāpayitvā prajāpālaṃ putraṃ rājye ca pāṇḍava |
anyagotraṃ praśastaṃ vā kṣatriyaṃ kṣatriyarṣabha || 19 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...without brag. He should be liberal but should not make gifts to persons that are unobserving. He should have prowess without cruelty. He should make alliance, avoiding those that are wicked. He should not act...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.63.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Sthapayitva, Prajapala, Putra, Rajya, Pandava, Anyagotra, Prashasta, Kshatriya, Kshatriyarshabha,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.63.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “sthāpayitvā prajāpālaṃ putraṃ rājye ca pāṇḍava ”
- sthāpayitvā -
-
sthāpayitvā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]√sthā -> sthāpayitvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √sthā]
- prajāpālam -
-
prajāpāla (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- putram -
-
putra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]putra (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]putrā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- rājye -
-
rājya (noun, masculine)[locative single]rājya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]rājyā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√rāj -> rājya (participle, masculine)[locative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [locative single from √rāj]√rāj -> rājya (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √rāj class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √rāj class 1 verb], [locative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √rāj], [vocative dual from √rāj], [accusative dual from √rāj], [locative single from √rāj]√rāj -> rājyā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √rāj class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √rāj class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √rāj], [vocative single from √rāj], [vocative dual from √rāj], [accusative dual from √rāj]√rāj (verb class 1)[present passive first single]√rāj (verb class 0)[present passive first single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- pāṇḍava -
-
pāṇḍava (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]pāṇḍava (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- Line 2: “anyagotraṃ praśastaṃ vā kṣatriyaṃ kṣatriyarṣabha ”
- anyagotram -
-
anyagotra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]anyagotra (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]anyagotrā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- praśastam -
-
praśasta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]praśasta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]praśastā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- vā -
-
vā (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]vā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√vā (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- kṣatriyam -
-
kṣatriya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kṣatriya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kṣatriyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- kṣatriyarṣabha -
-
kṣatriyarṣabha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.63.19
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.63.19 in Kannada sript:
ಸ್ಥಾಪಯಿತ್ವಾ ಪ್ರಜಾಪಾಲಂ ಪುತ್ರಂ ರಾಜ್ಯೇ ಚ ಪಾಣ್ಡವ ।
ಅನ್ಯಗೋತ್ರಂ ಪ್ರಶಸ್ತಂ ವಾ ಕ್ಷತ್ರಿಯಂ ಕ್ಷತ್ರಿಯರ್ಷಭ ॥ ೧೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.63.19 in Bengali sript:
স্থাপযিত্বা প্রজাপালং পুত্রং রাজ্যে চ পাণ্ডব ।
অন্যগোত্রং প্রশস্তং বা ক্ষত্রিযং ক্ষত্রিযর্ষভ ॥ ১৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.63.19 in Gujarati sript:
સ્થાપયિત્વા પ્રજાપાલં પુત્રં રાજ્યે ચ પાણ્ડવ ।
અન્યગોત્રં પ્રશસ્તં વા ક્ષત્રિયં ક્ષત્રિયર્ષભ ॥ ૧૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.63.19 in Malayalam sript:
സ്ഥാപയിത്വാ പ്രജാപാലം പുത്രം രാജ്യേ ച പാണ്ഡവ ।
അന്യഗോത്രം പ്രശസ്തം വാ ക്ഷത്രിയം ക്ഷത്രിയര്ഷഭ ॥ ൧൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.63.19 in Telugu sript:
స్థాపయిత్వా ప్రజాపాలం పుత్రం రాజ్యే చ పాణ్డవ ।
అన్యగోత్రం ప్రశస్తం వా క్షత్రియం క్షత్రియర్షభ ॥ ౧౯ ॥