Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 9.62.8

हतं दुर्योधनं दृष्ट्वा भीमसेनेन संयुगे ।
व्युत्क्रम्य समयं राजन्धार्तराष्ट्रं महाबलम् ॥ ८ ॥

hataṃ duryodhanaṃ dṛṣṭvā bhīmasenena saṃyuge |
vyutkramya samayaṃ rājandhārtarāṣṭraṃ mahābalam || 8 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...gold and gems and pearls and many costly ornaments and blankets and skins, and innumerable slaves male and female, and many other things necessary for sovereignty...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (9.62.8). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Hata, Duryodhana, Bhimasena, Samyuga, Utkramya, Samaya, Rajan, Rajat, Dhartarashtra, Mahabala,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 9.62.8). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “hataṃ duryodhanaṃ dṛṣṭvā bhīmasenena saṃyuge
  • hatam -
  • hata (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    hata (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    hatā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    han -> hata (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √han class 1 verb], [accusative single from √han class 2 verb]
    han -> hata (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √han class 1 verb], [accusative single from √han class 1 verb], [nominative single from √han class 2 verb], [accusative single from √han class 2 verb]
    han (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second dual]
  • duryodhanam -
  • duryodhana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    duryodhana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    duryodhanā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • dṛṣṭvā -
  • dṛś -> dṛṣṭvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √dṛś]
  • bhīmasenena -
  • bhīmasena (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • saṃyuge -
  • saṃyuga (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • Line 2: “vyutkramya samayaṃ rājandhārtarāṣṭraṃ mahābalam
  • vyu -
  • vi (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    vi (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    vi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    vi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ve (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • utkramya -
  • utkramya (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • samayam -
  • samaya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    samayā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • rājan -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    rāj -> rājat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
  • dhārtarāṣṭram -
  • dhārtarāṣṭra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    dhārtarāṣṭra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • mahābalam -
  • mahābala (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    mahābala (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    mahābalā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 9.62.8

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 9.62.8 in Kannada sript:
ಹತಂ ದುರ್ಯೋಧನಂ ದೃಷ್ಟ್ವಾ ಭೀಮಸೇನೇನ ಸಂಯುಗೇ ।
ವ್ಯುತ್ಕ್ರಮ್ಯ ಸಮಯಂ ರಾಜನ್ಧಾರ್ತರಾಷ್ಟ್ರಂ ಮಹಾಬಲಮ್ ॥ ೮ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 9.62.8 in Bengali sript:
হতং দুর্যোধনং দৃষ্ট্বা ভীমসেনেন সংযুগে ।
ব্যুত্ক্রম্য সমযং রাজন্ধার্তরাষ্ট্রং মহাবলম্ ॥ ৮ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 9.62.8 in Gujarati sript:
હતં દુર્યોધનં દૃષ્ટ્વા ભીમસેનેન સંયુગે ।
વ્યુત્ક્રમ્ય સમયં રાજન્ધાર્તરાષ્ટ્રં મહાબલમ્ ॥ ૮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 9.62.8 in Malayalam sript:
ഹതം ദുര്യോധനം ദൃഷ്ട്വാ ഭീമസേനേന സംയുഗേ ।
വ്യുത്ക്രമ്യ സമയം രാജന്ധാര്തരാഷ്ട്രം മഹാബലമ് ॥ ൮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 9.62.8 in Telugu sript:
హతం దుర్యోధనం దృష్ట్వా భీమసేనేన సంయుగే ।
వ్యుత్క్రమ్య సమయం రాజన్ధార్తరాష్ట్రం మహాబలమ్ ॥ ౮ ॥

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