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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 9.57.19
गृह्य संज्ञां ततो भीमो गदया व्यचरद्रणे ।
मण्डलानि विचित्राणि यमकानीतराणि च ॥ १९ ॥
gṛhya saṃjñāṃ tato bhīmo gadayā vyacaradraṇe |
maṇḍalāni vicitrāṇi yamakānītarāṇi ca || 19 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...Pandava, since he has made the result of the battle depend upon the victory or the defeat of only one warrior! Suyodhana is accomplished, he is a hero; he is again...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (9.57.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Grihya, Sanjna, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Bhima, Gada, Adra, Mandala, Vicitra, Yamaka, Itara,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 9.57.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “gṛhya saṃjñāṃ tato bhīmo gadayā vyacaradraṇe ”
- gṛhya -
-
gṛhya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]gṛhya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√grah -> gṛhya (absolutive)[absolutive from √grah]√grah -> gṛhya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √grah class 9 verb]√grah -> gṛhya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √grah class 9 verb]
- sañjñām -
-
sañjñā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- tato* -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- bhīmo* -
-
bhīma (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- gadayā -
-
gadā (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]
- vyaca -
-
√vyac (verb class 6)[imperative active second single]
- ra -
-
ṛ (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]ṛ (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]ra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- adra -
-
adra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]adra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- ṇe -
-
ṇa (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- Line 2: “maṇḍalāni vicitrāṇi yamakānītarāṇi ca ”
- maṇḍalāni -
-
maṇḍala (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- vicitrāṇi -
-
vicitra (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- yamakānī -
-
yamaka (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- itarāṇi -
-
itara (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [accusative plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 9.57.19
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.57.19 in Kannada sript:
ಗೃಹ್ಯ ಸಂಜ್ಞಾಂ ತತೋ ಭೀಮೋ ಗದಯಾ ವ್ಯಚರದ್ರಣೇ ।
ಮಣ್ಡಲಾನಿ ವಿಚಿತ್ರಾಣಿ ಯಮಕಾನೀತರಾಣಿ ಚ ॥ ೧೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.57.19 in Bengali sript:
গৃহ্য সংজ্ঞাং ততো ভীমো গদযা ব্যচরদ্রণে ।
মণ্ডলানি বিচিত্রাণি যমকানীতরাণি চ ॥ ১৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.57.19 in Gujarati sript:
ગૃહ્ય સંજ્ઞાં તતો ભીમો ગદયા વ્યચરદ્રણે ।
મણ્ડલાનિ વિચિત્રાણિ યમકાનીતરાણિ ચ ॥ ૧૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.57.19 in Malayalam sript:
ഗൃഹ്യ സംജ്ഞാം തതോ ഭീമോ ഗദയാ വ്യചരദ്രണേ ।
മണ്ഡലാനി വിചിത്രാണി യമകാനീതരാണി ച ॥ ൧൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.57.19 in Telugu sript:
గృహ్య సంజ్ఞాం తతో భీమో గదయా వ్యచరద్రణే ।
మణ్డలాని విచిత్రాణి యమకానీతరాణి చ ॥ ౧౯ ॥