Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 9.37.21

औद्दालकेस्तथा यज्ञे यजतस्तत्र भारत ।
समेते सर्वतः स्फीते मुनीनां मण्डले तदा ॥ २१ ॥

auddālakestathā yajñe yajatastatra bhārata |
samete sarvataḥ sphīte munīnāṃ maṇḍale tadā || 21 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...without malice and devoted to righteousness. Valadeva, having the plough for his weapon, arrived at that tirtha called Sapta-Sarasvat, where the great ascetic Mankanaka...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (9.37.21). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Auddalaki, Tatha, Yajna, Yajata, Yajat, Tatra, Bharata, Sameta, Sarvatah, Sarvata, Sphita, Sphiti, Muni, Mandala, Tada,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 9.37.21). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “auddālakestathā yajñe yajatastatra bhārata
  • auddālakes -
  • auddālaki (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • tathā* -
  • tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    tatha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • yajñe -
  • yajña (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • yajatas -
  • yajata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaj -> yajat (participle, masculine)
    [accusative plural from √yaj class 1 verb], [ablative single from √yaj class 1 verb], [genitive single from √yaj class 1 verb]
    yaj -> yajat (participle, neuter)
    [ablative single from √yaj class 1 verb], [genitive single from √yaj class 1 verb]
    yaj (verb class 1)
    [present active third dual]
  • tatra -
  • tatra (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tatra (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tatra (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • bhārata -
  • bhārata (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhārata (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “samete sarvataḥ sphīte munīnāṃ maṇḍale tadā
  • samete -
  • sameta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    sameta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    sametā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    sam (verb class 1)
    [present middle third dual]
  • sarvataḥ -
  • sarvataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sarvata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sphīte -
  • sphīta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    sphīta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    sphītā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    sphīti (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    sphā -> sphīta (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √sphā class 1 verb]
    sphā -> sphīta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √sphā class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √sphā class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √sphā class 1 verb], [locative single from √sphā class 1 verb]
    sphā -> sphītā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √sphā class 1 verb], [vocative single from √sphā class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √sphā class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √sphā class 1 verb]
  • munīnām -
  • muni (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    muni (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    munī (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • maṇḍale -
  • maṇḍala (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    maṇḍala (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    maṇḍalā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • tadā -
  • tadā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tadā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 9.37.21

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 9.37.21 in Kannada sript:
ಔದ್ದಾಲಕೇಸ್ತಥಾ ಯಜ್ಞೇ ಯಜತಸ್ತತ್ರ ಭಾರತ ।
ಸಮೇತೇ ಸರ್ವತಃ ಸ್ಫೀತೇ ಮುನೀನಾಂ ಮಣ್ಡಲೇ ತದಾ ॥ ೨೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 9.37.21 in Bengali sript:
ঔদ্দালকেস্তথা যজ্ঞে যজতস্তত্র ভারত ।
সমেতে সর্বতঃ স্ফীতে মুনীনাং মণ্ডলে তদা ॥ ২১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 9.37.21 in Gujarati sript:
ઔદ્દાલકેસ્તથા યજ્ઞે યજતસ્તત્ર ભારત ।
સમેતે સર્વતઃ સ્ફીતે મુનીનાં મણ્ડલે તદા ॥ ૨૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 9.37.21 in Malayalam sript:
ഔദ്ദാലകേസ്തഥാ യജ്ഞേ യജതസ്തത്ര ഭാരത ।
സമേതേ സര്വതഃ സ്ഫീതേ മുനീനാം മണ്ഡലേ തദാ ॥ ൨൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 9.37.21 in Telugu sript:
ఔద్దాలకేస్తథా యజ్ఞే యజతస్తత్ర భారత ।
సమేతే సర్వతః స్ఫీతే మునీనాం మణ్డలే తదా ॥ ౨౧ ॥

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