Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 8.62.58

पुनः स पार्थं वृषसेन उग्रैर्बाणैरविध्यद्भुजमूलमध्ये ।
तथैव कृष्णं नवभिः समार्दयत्पुनश्च पार्थं दशभिः शिताग्रैः ॥ ५८ ॥

punaḥ sa pārthaṃ vṛṣasena ugrairbāṇairavidhyadbhujamūlamadhye |
tathaiva kṛṣṇaṃ navabhiḥ samārdayatpunaśca pārthaṃ daśabhiḥ śitāgraiḥ || 58 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...ground, deprived of life and making a loud noise as they fell. Indeed, those mighty combatants, afflicted by Karna of terrible strength, perished like a pack of dogs afflicted by an angry lion. And once more many...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.62.58). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Puna, Partha, Vrishasena, Ugra, Bana, Bhujamula, Adhi, Tatha, Krishna, Navan, Sama, Yat, Yad, Dashan, Shita, Agra,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.62.58). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “punaḥ sa pārthaṃ vṛṣasena ugrairbāṇairavidhyadbhujamūlamadhye
  • punaḥ -
  • pu (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    puna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • pārtham -
  • pārtha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    pārtha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • vṛṣasena* -
  • vṛṣasena (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ugrair -
  • ugra (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    ugra (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • bāṇair -
  • bāṇa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    bāṇa (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • avidhyad -
  • vyadh (verb class 4)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • bhujamūlam -
  • bhujamūla (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • adhye -
  • adhī (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
  • Line 2: “tathaiva kṛṣṇaṃ navabhiḥ samārdayatpunaśca pārthaṃ daśabhiḥ śitāgraiḥ
  • tathai -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tatha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tatha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • kṛṣṇam -
  • kṛṣṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kṛṣṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kṛṣṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • navabhiḥ -
  • navan (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    navan (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • samā -
  • sama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sama (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    samā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    sam (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
    samā (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • arda -
  • ard (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
    ard (verb class 6)
    [imperative active second single]
  • yat -
  • yat (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    yat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    i -> yat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • punaś -
  • pu (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    puna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • pārtham -
  • pārtha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    pārtha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • daśabhiḥ -
  • daśan (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    daśan (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • śitā -
  • śita (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    śita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    śitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    śā -> śita (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √śā class 3 verb], [vocative single from √śā class 4 verb]
    śā -> śita (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √śā class 3 verb], [vocative single from √śā class 4 verb]
    śā -> śitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √śā class 3 verb], [nominative single from √śā class 4 verb]
  • agraiḥ -
  • agra (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    agra (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.62.58

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 8.62.58 in Kannada sript:
ಪುನಃ ಸ ಪಾರ್ಥಂ ವೃಷಸೇನ ಉಗ್ರೈರ್ಬಾಣೈರವಿಧ್ಯದ್ಭುಜಮೂಲಮಧ್ಯೇ ।
ತಥೈವ ಕೃಷ್ಣಂ ನವಭಿಃ ಸಮಾರ್ದಯತ್ಪುನಶ್ಚ ಪಾರ್ಥಂ ದಶಭಿಃ ಶಿತಾಗ್ರೈಃ ॥ ೫೮ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 8.62.58 in Bengali sript:
পুনঃ স পার্থং বৃষসেন উগ্রৈর্বাণৈরবিধ্যদ্ভুজমূলমধ্যে ।
তথৈব কৃষ্ণং নবভিঃ সমার্দযত্পুনশ্চ পার্থং দশভিঃ শিতাগ্রৈঃ ॥ ৫৮ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.62.58 in Gujarati sript:
પુનઃ સ પાર્થં વૃષસેન ઉગ્રૈર્બાણૈરવિધ્યદ્ભુજમૂલમધ્યે ।
તથૈવ કૃષ્ણં નવભિઃ સમાર્દયત્પુનશ્ચ પાર્થં દશભિઃ શિતાગ્રૈઃ ॥ ૫૮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 8.62.58 in Malayalam sript:
പുനഃ സ പാര്ഥം വൃഷസേന ഉഗ്രൈര്ബാണൈരവിധ്യദ്ഭുജമൂലമധ്യേ ।
തഥൈവ കൃഷ്ണം നവഭിഃ സമാര്ദയത്പുനശ്ച പാര്ഥം ദശഭിഃ ശിതാഗ്രൈഃ ॥ ൫൮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 8.62.58 in Telugu sript:
పునః స పార్థం వృషసేన ఉగ్రైర్బాణైరవిధ్యద్భుజమూలమధ్యే ।
తథైవ కృష్ణం నవభిః సమార్దయత్పునశ్చ పార్థం దశభిః శితాగ్రైః ॥ ౫౮ ॥

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