Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 8.57.18

न ह्यवस्थाप्यते पार्थो युयुत्सुः केनचित्सह ।
त्वामृते क्रोधदीप्तो हि पीड्यमाने वृकोदरे ॥ १८ ॥

na hyavasthāpyate pārtho yuyutsuḥ kenacitsaha |
tvāmṛte krodhadīpto hi pīḍyamāne vṛkodare || 18 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...heroes headed by Duryodhana and Drona’s son, these words, "Today, O Karna, in your very sight in this battle, I will despatch the fierce Vrishasena unto Yama’s abode with my keen arrows! People say that all of...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.57.18). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Avastha, Partha, Yuyutsu, Kena, Kah, Kim, Cit, Saha, Tva, Yushmad, Rite, Rita, Riti, Krodha, Krodhan, Dipta, Pidyamana, Vrikodara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.57.18). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “na hyavasthāpyate pārtho yuyutsuḥ kenacitsaha
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • hya -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • avasthā -
  • avastha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    avasthā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • āpyate -
  • āp (verb class 5)
    [present passive third single]
    āp (verb class 0)
    [present passive third single]
    i (verb class 0)
    [present passive third single]
  • pārtho* -
  • pārtha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • yuyutsuḥ -
  • yuyutsu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yuyutsu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • kena -
  • kena (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    kena (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kena (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ka (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    ka (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    kim (pronoun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • cit -
  • cit (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    cit (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    cit (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • saha -
  • saha (indeclinable postposition)
    [indeclinable postposition]
    saha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    saha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sah (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • Line 2: “tvāmṛte krodhadīpto hi pīḍyamāne vṛkodare
  • tvām -
  • tvā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [accusative single]
  • ṛte -
  • ṛte (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    ṛte (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ṛta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ṛta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    ṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    ṛti (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    ṛti (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • krodha -
  • krodha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    krodha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    krodhan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    krodhan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • dīpto* -
  • dīpta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • hi -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • pīḍyamāne -
  • pīḍ -> pīḍyamāna (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √pīḍ class 10 verb]
    pīḍ -> pīḍyamāna (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √pīḍ class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √pīḍ class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √pīḍ class 10 verb], [locative single from √pīḍ class 10 verb]
    pīḍ -> pīḍyamānā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √pīḍ class 10 verb], [vocative single from √pīḍ class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √pīḍ class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √pīḍ class 10 verb]
  • vṛkodare -
  • vṛkodara (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.57.18

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 8.57.18 in Kannada sript:
ನ ಹ್ಯವಸ್ಥಾಪ್ಯತೇ ಪಾರ್ಥೋ ಯುಯುತ್ಸುಃ ಕೇನಚಿತ್ಸಹ ।
ತ್ವಾಮೃತೇ ಕ್ರೋಧದೀಪ್ತೋ ಹಿ ಪೀಡ್ಯಮಾನೇ ವೃಕೋದರೇ ॥ ೧೮ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 8.57.18 in Bengali sript:
ন হ্যবস্থাপ্যতে পার্থো যুযুত্সুঃ কেনচিত্সহ ।
ত্বামৃতে ক্রোধদীপ্তো হি পীড্যমানে বৃকোদরে ॥ ১৮ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 8.57.18 in Gujarati sript:
ન હ્યવસ્થાપ્યતે પાર્થો યુયુત્સુઃ કેનચિત્સહ ।
ત્વામૃતે ક્રોધદીપ્તો હિ પીડ્યમાને વૃકોદરે ॥ ૧૮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 8.57.18 in Malayalam sript:
ന ഹ്യവസ്ഥാപ്യതേ പാര്ഥോ യുയുത്സുഃ കേനചിത്സഹ ।
ത്വാമൃതേ ക്രോധദീപ്തോ ഹി പീഡ്യമാനേ വൃകോദരേ ॥ ൧൮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.57.18 in Telugu sript:
న హ్యవస్థాప్యతే పార్థో యుయుత్సుః కేనచిత్సహ ।
త్వామృతే క్రోధదీప్తో హి పీడ్యమానే వృకోదరే ॥ ౧౮ ॥

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