Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 8.43.32

एष कर्णो रणे जित्वा पाञ्चालान्पाण्डुसृञ्जयान् ।
दिशो विप्रेक्षते सर्वास्त्वदर्थमिति मे मतिः ॥ ३२ ॥

eṣa karṇo raṇe jitvā pāñcālānpāṇḍusṛñjayān |
diśo viprekṣate sarvāstvadarthamiti me matiḥ || 32 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...said unto me in the Dvaita woods that you wouldst, on a single car, slay Karna. Why, then, through fear of Karna hast come hither, avoiding Karna and deserting Bhima? If in the Dvaita woods you had said unto me...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.43.32). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Esha, Karna, Rana, Jitvan, Pancala, Pandu, Srinjaya, Dishas, Dish, Disha, Vipra, Saru, Sarva, Tvadartham, Iti, Asmad, Mati,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.43.32). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “eṣa karṇo raṇe jitvā pāñcālānpāṇḍusṛñjayān
  • eṣa -
  • eṣa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    eṣa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    eṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single], [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
    iṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • karṇo* -
  • karṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • raṇe -
  • raṇa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    raṇa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • jitvā -
  • ji -> jitvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √ji]
    ji -> jitvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √ji]
    jitvan (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • pāñcālān -
  • pāñcāla (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • pāṇḍu -
  • pāṇḍu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pāṇḍu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    pāṇḍu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • sṛñjayān -
  • sṛñjaya (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • Line 2: “diśo viprekṣate sarvāstvadarthamiti me matiḥ
  • diśo* -
  • diśas (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    diś (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    diśa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • vipre -
  • vipra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single], [locative single]
    vipra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    viprā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    vipra (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • īkṣate -
  • īkṣ (verb class 1)
    [present middle third single]
  • sarvās -
  • saru (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    sarva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    sarvā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • tvadartham -
  • tvadartham (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • iti -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • me -
  • ma (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ma (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • matiḥ -
  • mati (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    mati (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.43.32

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 8.43.32 in Kannada sript:
ಏಷ ಕರ್ಣೋ ರಣೇ ಜಿತ್ವಾ ಪಾಞ್ಚಾಲಾನ್ಪಾಣ್ಡುಸೃಞ್ಜಯಾನ್ ।
ದಿಶೋ ವಿಪ್ರೇಕ್ಷತೇ ಸರ್ವಾಸ್ತ್ವದರ್ಥಮಿತಿ ಮೇ ಮತಿಃ ॥ ೩೨ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 8.43.32 in Bengali sript:
এষ কর্ণো রণে জিত্বা পাঞ্চালান্পাণ্ডুসৃঞ্জযান্ ।
দিশো বিপ্রেক্ষতে সর্বাস্ত্বদর্থমিতি মে মতিঃ ॥ ৩২ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 8.43.32 in Gujarati sript:
એષ કર્ણો રણે જિત્વા પાઞ્ચાલાન્પાણ્ડુસૃઞ્જયાન્ ।
દિશો વિપ્રેક્ષતે સર્વાસ્ત્વદર્થમિતિ મે મતિઃ ॥ ૩૨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 8.43.32 in Malayalam sript:
ഏഷ കര്ണോ രണേ ജിത്വാ പാഞ്ചാലാന്പാണ്ഡുസൃഞ്ജയാന് ।
ദിശോ വിപ്രേക്ഷതേ സര്വാസ്ത്വദര്ഥമിതി മേ മതിഃ ॥ ൩൨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.43.32 in Telugu sript:
ఏష కర్ణో రణే జిత్వా పాఞ్చాలాన్పాణ్డుసృఞ్జయాన్ ।
దిశో విప్రేక్షతే సర్వాస్త్వదర్థమితి మే మతిః ॥ ౩౨ ॥

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