![Mahabharata [sanskrit] - book cover](/uploads/a/Mahabharata-Mohan-Ganguli.jpg)
Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 7.84.7
यां यां घटोत्कचो युद्धे मायां दर्शयते नृप ।
तां तामलम्बुसो राजन्माययैव निजघ्निवान् ॥ ७ ॥
yāṃ yāṃ ghaṭotkaco yuddhe māyāṃ darśayate nṛpa |
tāṃ tāmalambuso rājanmāyayaiva nijaghnivān || 7 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...compass with their splendid cars, cased in tiger-skins and decked with golden moons. Clad in mail, filled with wrath and mounted upon their cars the rattle of which resembled the roar...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.84.7). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Ghatotkaca, Yuddha, Maya, Darshayat, Nripa, Tamala, Rajan, Rajat, Nijaghni, Vat,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.84.7). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yāṃ yāṃ ghaṭotkaco yuddhe māyāṃ darśayate nṛpa ”
- yām -
-
yā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]yā (pronoun, feminine)[accusative single]
- yām -
-
yā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]yā (pronoun, feminine)[accusative single]
- ghaṭotkaco* -
-
ghaṭotkaca (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- yuddhe -
-
yuddha (noun, masculine)[locative single]yuddha (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]yuddhā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√yudh -> yuddha (participle, masculine)[locative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [locative single from √yudh class 4 verb]√yudh -> yuddha (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √yudh class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √yudh class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √yudh class 1 verb], [locative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √yudh class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √yudh class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √yudh class 4 verb], [locative single from √yudh class 4 verb]√yudh -> yuddhā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √yudh class 1 verb], [vocative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √yudh class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √yudh class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √yudh class 4 verb], [vocative single from √yudh class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √yudh class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √yudh class 4 verb]
- māyām -
-
mā (noun, feminine)[locative single]māyā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]√mā (verb class 2)[optative active first single]
- darśayate -
-
√dṛś -> darśayat (participle, masculine)[dative single from √dṛś]√dṛś -> darśayat (participle, neuter)[dative single from √dṛś]darśayat (noun, masculine)[dative single]darśayat (noun, feminine)[dative single]darśayat (noun, neuter)[dative single]√dṛś (verb class 0)[present middle third single]
- nṛpa -
-
nṛpa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- Line 2: “tāṃ tāmalambuso rājanmāyayaiva nijaghnivān ”
- tām -
-
tā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]sā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- tāmalam -
-
tāmala (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]tāmala (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- buso -
-
- rājan -
-
rājan (noun, masculine)[vocative single]√rāj -> rājat (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb]√rāj -> rājat (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [accusative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
- māyayai -
-
māyā (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- nijaghni -
-
nijaghni (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]nijaghni (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]nijaghni (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]
- vān -
-
va (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]√vā -> vāt (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √vā class 2 verb], [vocative single from √vā class 2 verb]√vā -> vāt (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √vā class 1 verb], [vocative single from √vā class 1 verb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.84.7
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.84.7 in Kannada sript:
ಯಾಂ ಯಾಂ ಘಟೋತ್ಕಚೋ ಯುದ್ಧೇ ಮಾಯಾಂ ದರ್ಶಯತೇ ನೃಪ ।
ತಾಂ ತಾಮಲಮ್ಬುಸೋ ರಾಜನ್ಮಾಯಯೈವ ನಿಜಘ್ನಿವಾನ್ ॥ ೭ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.84.7 in Bengali sript:
যাং যাং ঘটোত্কচো যুদ্ধে মাযাং দর্শযতে নৃপ ।
তাং তামলম্বুসো রাজন্মাযযৈব নিজঘ্নিবান্ ॥ ৭ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.84.7 in Gujarati sript:
યાં યાં ઘટોત્કચો યુદ્ધે માયાં દર્શયતે નૃપ ।
તાં તામલમ્બુસો રાજન્માયયૈવ નિજઘ્નિવાન્ ॥ ૭ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.84.7 in Malayalam sript:
യാം യാം ഘടോത്കചോ യുദ്ധേ മായാം ദര്ശയതേ നൃപ ।
താം താമലമ്ബുസോ രാജന്മായയൈവ നിജഘ്നിവാന് ॥ ൭ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.84.7 in Telugu sript:
యాం యాం ఘటోత్కచో యుద్ధే మాయాం దర్శయతే నృప ।
తాం తామలమ్బుసో రాజన్మాయయైవ నిజఘ్నివాన్ ॥ ౭ ॥