Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 77.43

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प्रसुप्तश्चासि विवृते किं पुत्र शयनं विना ।
तात नैवंविधा भूमौ शेरते कृतलक्षणाः ॥ ४३ ॥

prasuptaścāsi vivṛte kiṃ putra śayanaṃ vinā |
tāta naivaṃvidhā bhūmau śerate kṛtalakṣaṇāḥ || 43 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 77.43 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (77.43). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Prasupta, Asi, Vivrita, Vivriti, Kim, Putra, Shayana, Vina, Tata, Nri, Evamvidha, Bhuma, Bhumi, Kritalakshana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 77.43). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “prasuptaścāsi vivṛte kiṃ putra śayanaṃ vinā ”
prasuptaś -
prasupta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
cā -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

cā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
asi -
asi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

asi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

asī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

√as (verb class 2)

[present active second single]
vivṛte -
vivṛta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

vivṛta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

vivṛtā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

vivṛti (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]
kim -
kim (indeclinable interrogative)

[indeclinable interrogative]

kim (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

kim (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
putra -
putra (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

putra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
śayanam -
śayana (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

śayana (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

śayanā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
vinā -
vinā (indeclinable postposition)

[indeclinable postposition]

vi (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

vi (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

vī (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

vinā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “tāta naivaṃvidhā bhūmau śerate kṛtalakṣaṇāḥ ”
tāta -
tāta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
nai -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

nā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

nṛ (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
evaṃvidhā* -
evaṃvidha (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

evaṃvidhā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
bhūmau -
bhūma (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

bhūmi (noun, feminine)

[locative single]

bhūmi (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
śerate -
√śī (verb class 2)

[present middle third plural]
kṛtalakṣaṇāḥ -
kṛtalakṣaṇa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

kṛtalakṣaṇā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]