Vivriti, Vivṛti: 14 definitions

Introduction:

Vivriti means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, the history of ancient India, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term Vivṛti can be transliterated into English as Vivrti or Vivriti, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

Alternative spellings of this word include Vivrati.

In Buddhism

Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)

Source: MDPI Books: The Ocean of Heroes

Vivṛti (विवृति) refers to “ultimate (truth)”, according to the 10th-century Ḍākārṇava-tantra: one of the last Tibetan Tantric scriptures belonging to the Buddhist Saṃvara tradition consisting of 51 chapters.—Accordingly, “[...] (The meaning of the letter śrī, i.e., the non-dual consciousness—) The letter śrī is the meaning of every originated being. [Every originated being is] known to be external and internal, and both of these [external and internal aspects] are [present as assuming] the form [in terms] of the conventional [truth]. The ultimate [truth] (vivṛti) is what is at the end of the pleasure. The syllable letter śrī is also explained by evam and others [that are] non-dual. [...]”.

Tibetan Buddhism book cover
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Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha’s words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (vajrayāna) are collected indepently.

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India history and geography

Source: Shodhganga: a concise history of Sanskrit Chanda literature (history)

Vivṛti (विवृति) by Rāma is the name of a commentary on the Vṛttaratnākara of Kedārabhaṭṭa (C. 950-1050 C.E.), who was a celebrated author in Sanskrit prosody. The Vṛttaratnākara is considered as most popular work in Sanskrit prosody, because of its rich and number of commentaries.

India history book cover
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The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

vivṛti (विवृति).—f S Exposition, interpretation, making clear or plain.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Vivṛti (विवृति).—f.

1) Display, manifestation.

2) Expansion.

3) Exposure, discovery.

4) Exposition, comment, interpretation, gloss.

Derivable forms: vivṛtiḥ (विवृतिः).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Vivṛti (विवृति).—f.

(-tiḥ) 1. Explanation, exposition, gloss, comment, interpretation. 2. Making clear or manifest. 3. Discovery, exposure. 4. Expansion. 5. Display. E. vi before vṛ to choose, aff. ktin .

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Vivṛti (विवृति).—[vi-vṛ + ti], f. 1. Discovery, manifestation, [Kirātārjunīya] 10, 19. 2. Explanation.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Vivṛti (विवृति).—[feminine] explanation, exposition.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Aufrecht Catalogus Catalogorum

Vivṛti (विवृति) as mentioned in Aufrecht’s Catalogus Catalogorum:—[grammatical] by Veṅkaṭakṛṣṇa Śāstrin. Oppert. Ii, 1809.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Vivṛti (विवृति):—[=vi-vṛti] [from vi-vṛta > vi-vṛ] f. making clear or manifest, explanation, exposition, gloss, comment, interpretation, [Sarvadarśana-saṃgraha]

2) [v.s. ...] exposure, discovery, [Horace H. Wilson]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Vivṛti (विवृति):—[vi-vṛti] (tiḥ) 2. f. Explanation.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Vivṛti (विवृति) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Vivai, Vivadi.

[Sanskrit to German]

Vivriti in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

[«previous next»] — Vivriti in Hindi glossary
Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

Vivṛti (विवृति) [Also spelled vivrati]:—(nf) openness; commentary, explanation, exposition, interpretation; unravelling.

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Kannada-English dictionary

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Vivṛti (ವಿವೃತಿ):—[noun] a detailed note or statement provided to clarify something and make it understandable.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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See also (Relevant definitions)

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