Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 61.40

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निःसृताः पृथुमूर्धानः स्वस्तिकार्धविभूषिताः ।
द्विजिह्वपतयः क्रुद्धाः खेचराः खे समन्ततः ॥ ४० ॥

niḥsṛtāḥ pṛthumūrdhānaḥ svastikārdhavibhūṣitāḥ |
dvijihvapatayaḥ kruddhāḥ khecarāḥ khe samantataḥ || 40 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 61.40 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (61.40). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Nihsrita, Prithu, Dhana, Svastika, Ardha, Vibhushita, Dvijihva, Pati, Pataya, Kruddha, Khecara, Kha, Samantatah, Samantatas,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 61.40). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “niḥsṛtāḥ pṛthumūrdhānaḥ svastikārdhavibhūṣitāḥ ”
niḥsṛtāḥ -
niḥsṛta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

niḥsṛtā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
pṛthum -
pṛthu (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
ūr -
ū (noun, masculine)

[nominative single], [vocative single]

ū (noun, feminine)

[nominative single], [vocative single]
dhānaḥ -
dhāna (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
svastikā -
svastika (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

svastika (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
ardha -
ardha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ardha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
vibhūṣitāḥ -
vibhūṣita (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

vibhūṣitā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Line 2: “dvijihvapatayaḥ kruddhāḥ khecarāḥ khe samantataḥ ”
dvijihva -
dvijihva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

dvijihva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
patayaḥ -
pati (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

pati (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

pataya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
kruddhāḥ -
kruddha (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

kruddhā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√krudh -> kruddha (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √krudh class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √krudh class 4 verb]

√krudh -> kruddhā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √krudh class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √krudh class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √krudh class 4 verb]
khecarāḥ -
khecara (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

khecarā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
khe -
kha (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

kha (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

khā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
samantataḥ -
samantataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

samantatas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]