Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 15.43

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ततोऽहं तस्य दुर्बुद्धेर्विज्ञाय मतमच्युत ।
आज्ञप्तवान्वै संग्रामे सेनाध्यक्षांश्च सर्वशः ॥ ४३ ॥

tato'haṃ tasya durbuddhervijñāya matamacyuta |
ājñaptavānvai saṃgrāme senādhyakṣāṃśca sarvaśaḥ || 43 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 15.43 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (15.43). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Aha, Asmad, Durbuddhi, Vijna, Vijnaya, Mata, Acyuta, Ajnapta, Vat, Sangrama, Senadhyaksha, Sarvashah,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 15.43). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “tato'haṃ tasya durbuddhervijñāya matamacyuta ”
tato' -
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tad (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

tata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]

sa (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
aham -
aha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[nominative single]
tasya -
√tas -> tasya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √tas]

ta (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

tad (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

√tas (verb class 4)

[imperative active second single]
durbuddher -
durbuddhi (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

durbuddhi (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
vijñāya -
vijñāya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

vijñāya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

vijña (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

vijña (noun, neuter)

[dative single]
matam -
mata (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

mata (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

matā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√man -> mata (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √man class 4 verb], [accusative single from √man class 8 verb]

√man -> mata (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √man class 4 verb], [accusative single from √man class 4 verb], [nominative single from √man class 8 verb], [accusative single from √man class 8 verb]
acyuta -
acyuta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

acyuta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
Line 2: “ājñaptavānvai saṃgrāme senādhyakṣāṃśca sarvaśaḥ ”
ājñapta -
ājñapta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ājñapta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
vān -
va (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]

√vā -> vāt (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √vā class 2 verb], [vocative single from √vā class 2 verb]

√vā -> vāt (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √vā class 1 verb], [vocative single from √vā class 1 verb]
vai -
√vā (verb class 1)

[present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
saṅgrāme -
saṅgrāma (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

saṅgrāma (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
senādhyakṣāṃś -
senādhyakṣa (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
sarvaśaḥ -
sarvaśaḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]