Samhanana, Saṃhanana: 14 definitions
Introduction:
Samhanana means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Ayurveda (science of life)
Source: gurumukhi.ru: Ayurveda glossary of termsSaṃhanana (संहनन):—[saṃhananam] Compactness of body tissues
Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.
Yoga (school of philosophy)
Source: ORA: Amanaska (king of all yogas): A Critical Edition and Annotated Translation by Jason BirchSaṃhanana (संहनन) refers to the “body”, according to the nineteenth-century commentary on Haṭhapradīpikā (3.51 and 103) by Brahmānanda.—Accordingly, “Perfection of the body [means it (saṃhanana) has] beauty of form, strength and is hard like a diamond” [dehasya siddhiḥ rūpalāvaṇyabalavajrasaṃhananarūpā].
Yoga is originally considered a branch of Hindu philosophy (astika), but both ancient and modern Yoga combine the physical, mental and spiritual. Yoga teaches various physical techniques also known as āsanas (postures), used for various purposes (eg., meditation, contemplation, relaxation).
In Jainism
General definition (in Jainism)
Source: archive.org: TrisastisalakapurusacaritraSaṃhanana (संहनन) refers to the “six varieties of joints”.—(cf. Samavāyāṅgasūtra 155, p. 150; Sthānāṅgasūtra 494, p. 357.)—
- vajrarṣabhanārāca,
- ṛṣabhanārāca,
- nārāca,
- ardhanārāca,
- kīlika,
- sevārta,
Saṃhanana (संहनन) refers to “bone-joint karma” and represents one of the various kinds of Nāma, or “physique-making (karmas)”, which represents one of the eight types of Prakṛti-bandha (species bondage): one of the four kinds of bondage (bandha) according to the 2nd-century Tattvārthasūtra chapter 8. What is meant by bone-joint (saṃhanana) body-making (nāma) karma? The karmas on the rise which the different types of bone-joints in the body get particularity are called bone-joint body-making karma.
How many types of joint (saṃhanana) body-making karma are there? These are of six types, namely:
- perfect joint (vajravṛṣabhanārāca or vajrarṣabhanārāca),
- the less perfect joint (vajranārāca),
- inferior joint (nārāca),
- weak joint (ardhanārāca),
- very weak joint (kīlaka),
- fragile joint (asaṃprāptasṛpāṭikā).
Saṃhanana (संहनन) refers to a “robust physique”, according to the 11th century Jñānārṇava, a treatise on Jain Yoga in roughly 2200 Sanskrit verses composed by Śubhacandra.—Accordingly, “Then the wise [man] who has gone beyond virtuous meditation and attained infinite purity commences to meditate on absolutely spotless pure [meditation]. He who is endowed with a robust physique etc. (ādi-saṃhanana-upeta), calm [and] whose behaviour is virtuous is also capable of meditating on pure meditation which is of four kinds of”.
Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance’) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionarySaṃhanana (संहनन).—
1) Compactness, firmness; तत्कार्मुकं संहननोपपन्नम् (tatkārmukaṃ saṃhananopapannam) Mahābhārata (Bombay) 1.187.18; Bhāgavata 5.2.21.
2) The body, person; न चाद्भुतमहावीर्यो वज्रसंहननो युवा (na cādbhutamahāvīryo vajrasaṃhanano yuvā) Mahābhārata (Bombay) 1.68.11; अमृता- ध्मातजीमूतस्निग्धसंहननस्य ते (amṛtā- dhmātajīmūtasnigdhasaṃhananasya te) Uttararāmacarita 6.21; Mv.2.46; घनसंहननो युवा (ghanasaṃhanano yuvā) Śiva B.22.48.
3) Strength; see संहति (saṃhati) also.
4) Rubbing the limbs.
5) Killing.
6) Agreement.
7) Connection.
Derivable forms: saṃhananam (संहननम्).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionarySaṃhanana (संहनन).—n.
(-naṃ) 1. The body. 2. Rubbing the limbs. E. sam before han to strike or hurt, aff. lyuṭ .
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionarySaṃhanana (संहनन).—i. e. sam-han + ana, I. m. A destroyer, a conqueror, Mahābhārata 3, 13300. Ii. n. 1. Rubbing the body. 2. Compactness, inflexibility, Mahābhārata 1, 7022. 3. Strength. 4. Body, [Uttara Rāmacarita, 2. ed. Calc., 1862.] 152, 12. 5. Agreement, Mahābhārata 12, 2420.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionarySaṃhanana (संहनन).—[adjective] compact, firm, solid; [neuter] striking together, compactness, firmness (lit. & [figuratively]), solidity, a firm or solid stature, body i.[grammar]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Saṃhanana (संहनन):—[=saṃ-hanana] [from saṃ-han] mfn. compact, solid, firm, [Mahābhārata; Bhāgavata-purāṇa]
2) [v.s. ...] making compact or solid, [Suśruta]
3) [v.s. ...] striking together, [Monier-Williams’ Sanskrit-English Dictionary]
4) [v.s. ...] killing, destroying, a destroyer, [ib.]
5) [v.s. ...] m. Name of a son of Manasyu, [Mahābhārata]
6) [v.s. ...] n. the act of striking together, [Suśruta]
7) [v.s. ...] hardening, [ib.]
8) [v.s. ...] solidity, compactness, robustness, strength, muscularity, [Mahābhārata; Rāmāyaṇa] etc.
9) [v.s. ...] firmness, steadfastness, [Śīlāṅka]
10) [v.s. ...] junction, connection (in a-s), [Nīlakaṇṭha]
11) [v.s. ...] agreement, harmony, [Mahābhārata]
12) [v.s. ...] the body (as having the limbs well compacted), [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]
13) [v.s. ...] a mail-coat (?), [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]
14) [v.s. ...] rubbing the limbs, [Horace H. Wilson]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionarySaṃhanana (संहनन):—[saṃ-hanana] (naṃ) 1. n. The body; rubbing the limbs.
Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)Saṃhanana (संहनन) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Saṃghayaṇa, Sāhaṇaṇa.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Kannada-English dictionary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpusSaṃhanana (ಸಂಹನನ):—
1) [noun] the act of striking against or being struck with or by.
2) [noun] a joining or being joined; junction.
3) [noun] the act or an instance of killing.
4) [noun] a destroying or being destructed.
5) [noun] the state of being destroyed.
6) [noun] a man who destroys; a destroyer.
7) [noun] active physical or mental force or strength; vitality; vigour.
8) [noun] the quality of being hard, robust; robustness.
9) [noun] the body (of a human being).
10) [noun] a being having a physical body.
11) [noun] (jain.) that which causes the formation and development of the skeleton in the body.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Samhananabalopeta, Samhananahanu, Samhanananamakarma, Samhanananga, Samhananavat, Samhananopeta.
Ends with: Asamhanana, Simhasamhanana, Urdhvasamhanana, Vajrasamhanana.
Full-text (+11): Simhasamhanana, Samhananavat, Samhananabalopeta, Samhananiya, Samhananopeta, Samhananika, Samhanananamakarma, Naraca, Ardhanaraca, Vajrasamhanana, Shatrusamhananakavaca, Vajrarshabhanaraca, Sahanana, Urdhvasamhanana, Vagmin, Samghayana, Shakta, Rishabhanaraca, Kilika, Sevarta.
Relevant text
Search found 10 books and stories containing Samhanana, Sam-hanana, Saṃ-hanana, Saṃhanana; (plurals include: Samhananas, hananas, Saṃhananas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Tattvartha Sutra (with commentary) (by Vijay K. Jain)
Verse 9.27 - Definition of meditation (dhyāna) < [Chapter 9 - Stoppage and Shedding of Karmas]
Verse 8.11 - The subdivisions of physique-making or name-karma (nāma) < [Chapter 8 - Bondage of Karmas]
Verse 9.1 - Definition of saṃvara (stoppage of karmas) < [Chapter 9 - Stoppage and Shedding of Karmas]
Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra (by Helen M. Johnson)
Tattva 4: Pāpa (sin) < [Appendix 1.4: The nine tattvas]
Appendix 1.2: types of karma < [Appendices]
Tattva 3: Puṇya (merit) < [Appendix 1.4: The nine tattvas]
Yoga-sutras (with Vyasa and Vachaspati Mishra) (by Rama Prasada)
Sūtra 3.45 < [Book 3 - Attainment (Vibhūti or Siddhi)]
Vakyapadiya of Bhartrihari (by K. A. Subramania Iyer)
Verse 3.13.12 < [Book 3 - Pada-kāṇḍa (13): Liṅga-samuddeśa (On Gender)]
Mahabharata (English) (by Kisari Mohan Ganguli)
Section V < [Dronabhisheka Parva]
Charaka Samhita and Sushruta Samhita (by Nayana Sharma)