Parinati, Pariṇati: 13 definitions
Introduction:
Parinati means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Sports, Arts and Entertainment (wordly enjoyments)
Source: archive.org: Syainika Sastra of Rudradeva with English Translation (art)Pariṇati (परिणति) refers to the “result (of a development)”, according to the Śyainika-śāstra: a Sanskrit treatise dealing with the divisions and benefits of Hunting and Hawking, written by Rājā Rudradeva (or Candradeva) in possibly the 13th century.—Accordingly, “[...] Those who have thoroughly realized the meaning of the Śāstras declare, according to the Āgamas, that wealth is the fruit of the tree of virtue. A good man employs it in charity and in self-enjoyment, and the perfect development of these two is a beautiful result (pariṇati). [...]”.
This section covers the skills and profiencies of the Kalas (“performing arts”) and Shastras (“sciences”) involving ancient Indian traditions of sports, games, arts, entertainment, love-making and other means of wordly enjoyments. Traditionally these topics were dealt with in Sanskrit treatises explaing the philosophy and the justification of enjoying the pleasures of the senses.
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionarypariṇati (परिणति).—f S Ripeness or maturity in figurative senses; perfected or accomplished state. 2 Bowed or bent state; inclinedness; directed or set state. 3 In arithmetic and algebra. Function.
Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-Englishpariṇati (परिणति).—f Ripeness or maturity in fig- urative senses. Bowed or bent state.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryPariṇati (परिणति).—f.
1) Bending or stooping down, bowing.
2) Ripeness, maturity, development; कृशपरिणति चेतः (kṛśapariṇati cetaḥ) Mahimna 31; प्रभुत्वस्योत्कर्षात् परिणतिविशुद्धेश्च तपसामसौ दृष्टः सत्त्वं प्रबलयति (prabhutvasyotkarṣāt pariṇativiśuddheśca tapasāmasau dṛṣṭaḥ sattvaṃ prabalayati) Mv.2.15.
3) Change, transformation, transmutation.
4) Fulfilment.
5) Result, consequence, issue; परिणतिरवधार्या यत्नतः पण्डितेन (pariṇatiravadhāryā yatnataḥ paṇḍitena) Bhartṛhari 2.99;1.2;3.17; Mv.6.28; विधौ वामारम्भे मम समुचितैषा परिणतिः (vidhau vāmārambhe mama samucitaiṣā pariṇatiḥ) Mālatīmādhava (Bombay) 4.4.
6) End, conclusion, close, termination; परिणतिरमणीयाः प्रीतयस्त्वद्विधानाम् (pariṇatiramaṇīyāḥ prītayastvadvidhānām) Mālatīmādhava (Bombay) 6.7,16; Śiśupālavadha 11.1.
7) Close of life, old age; सेवाकारा परिणतिरभूत् (sevākārā pariṇatirabhūt) V.3.1; अभवद्गतः परिणतिं शिथिलः परिमन्दसूर्यनयनो दिवसः (abhavadgataḥ pariṇatiṃ śithilaḥ parimandasūryanayano divasaḥ) Śiśupālavadha 9.3. (where pa° means 'end or conclusion' also).
8) Digestion (of food).
Derivable forms: pariṇatiḥ (परिणतिः).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryPariṇati (परिणति).—f.
(-tiḥ) 1. Bending, bowing. 2. Ripeness. 3. Transformation. 4. Fulfilment 5. Result, issue. 6. Old age, 7. Conclusion, end. E. pari before, nam to bow, ktin aff.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryPariṇati (परिणति).—i. e. pari-nam + ti, f. 1. Transmutation, [Pañcatantra] 97, 13. 2. Ripening, [Meghadūta, (ed. Gildemeister.)] 24. 3. Consequence, effect, [Kathāsaritsāgara, (ed. Brockhaus.)] 22, 82. 4. End, Böhtl. Ind. Spr. 343.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryPariṇati (परिणति).—[feminine] change, transformation, development, ripening, maturity, accomplishment; consequence, result, issue, end.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Pariṇati (परिणति):—[=pari-ṇati] a See pari-ṇam.
2) [=pari-ṇati] [from pari-ṇam] b f. bending, bowing, [Horace H. Wilson]
3) [v.s. ...] change, transformation, natural development, [Sāhitya-darpaṇa; Pañcatantra; Sarvadarśana-saṃgraha]
4) [v.s. ...] ripeness, maturity, [Meghadūta; Mahāvīra-caritra]
5) [v.s. ...] mature or old age, [Vikramorvaśī; Śiśupāla-vadha]
6) [v.s. ...] result, consequence, issue, end, termination ([in the beginning of a compound] finally, at last; śravaṇa-pariṇatiṃ-√gam, to come at last to a person’s ears; pariṇatiṃ-√yā, to attain one’s final aim), [Kāvya literature]
7) [v.s. ...] fulfilment (of a promise), [Śāntiśataka]
8) [v.s. ...] digestion, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionaryPariṇati (परिणति):—[pari-ṇati] (tiḥ) 2. f. A bending.
Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)Pariṇati (परिणति) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Pariṇai.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionaryPariṇati (परिणति):—(nf) transformation, culmination; form.
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See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Parinatikaran, Parinatikarana.
Ends with: Bhavaparinati, Phalaparinati, Sharaparinati, Vayahparinati.
Full-text: Parinai, Phalaparinati, Vayahparinati, Mastishka, Virasatva, Pariciti, Parishvanjana, Parishvanga, Vidhi, Parinama, Vidha, Paka.
Relevant text
Search found 8 books and stories containing Parinati, Pariṇati, Pari-nati, Pari-ṇati; (plurals include: Parinatis, Pariṇatis, natis, ṇatis). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Bhakti-rasamrta-sindhu (by Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī)
Verse 4.4.7 < [Part 4 - Compassion (karuṇa-rasa)]
Verse 2.4.88 < [Part 4 - Transient Ecstatic Disturbances (vyābhicāri-bhāva)]
Sahitya-kaumudi by Baladeva Vidyabhushana (by Gaurapada Dāsa)
Text 4.2 < [Chapter 4 - First-rate Poetry]
Bhajana-Rahasya (by Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakura Mahasaya)
Text 28 < [Chapter 2 - Dvitīya-yāma-sādhana (Prātaḥ-kālīya-bhajana)]
Shrimad Bhagavad-gita (by Narayana Gosvami)
Verse 13.20 < [Chapter 13 - Prakṛti-puruṣa-vibhāga-yoga]
Shri Gaudiya Kanthahara (by Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati)