Ayukta, Āyukta: 15 definitions

Introduction:

Ayukta means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, the history of ancient India, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Ayukt.

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

Source: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation

Āyukta (आयुक्त) refers to “accompanying”, according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.3.18 (“Description of the perturbation caused by Kāma”).—Accordingly, as Brahmā narrated: “[...] Enchanting all people, he spread his influence. Who was not enchanted on seeing Kāma in the company of Rati [i.e., rati-āyukta]? Thus they initiated their dalliance. The sentiment of love too accompanied by coquettish gestures and emotions reached the vicinity of Śiva along with his attendants. Kāma, usually stationed within the mind manifested himself outside. But he could not find any vulnerable loop-hole in Śiva whereby he could enter Him. [...]”.

Purana book cover
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The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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In Buddhism

Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)

Source: Wisdom Library: Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra

Ayukta (अयुक्त) refers to “that which is not right”, according to Mahāprajñāpāramitāśāstra (chapter 31).—Accordingly, “Dharmas exist insofar as they have their own characteristics (lakṣaṇa). Not having any characteristics, the soul does not exist. You consider the in-breath and the out-breath (ānāpāna), suffering and happiness (duḥkhasukha), etc., as characteristics of the soul; but that is not right (ayukta). Why? Because the in-breath and the out-breath, etc., are characteristics of the body, and the fact of feeling suffering, happiness, etc., is characteristic of the mind. Why make the body and the mind into characteristics of the soul?”.

Mahayana book cover
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Mahayana (महायान, mahāyāna) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sūtras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajñāpāramitā sūtras.

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India history and geography

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Indian Epigraphical Glossary

Āyukta.—(CII 4; HD), literally ‘an officer’. Same as Āyuktaka. Pāṇini (II, 3. 40) knows the word in the sense of a servant or office. Cf. Āyukta-puruṣa (CII, Vol. III, p. 8). Note: āyukta is defined in the “Indian epigraphical glossary” as it can be found on ancient inscriptions commonly written in Sanskrit, Prakrit or Dravidian languages.

India history book cover
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The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

ayukta (अयुक्त).—a S Unjoined, unattached, unconnected. 2 Unfit, unsuitable, improper.

Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

ayukta (अयुक्त).—a Unconnected. Unfit, unsuita- ble, improper.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Ayukta (अयुक्त).—a.

1) Not yoked or harnessed; अरश्मानो येऽरथा अयुक्ता (araśmāno ye'rathā ayuktā) Ṛgveda 9.97.2.

2) Not joined, united or connected.

3) Not devout or pious, inattentive, negligent. नास्तिबुद्धिरयुक्तस्य (nāstibuddhirayuktasya) Bhagavadgītā (Bombay) 2.66; अयुक्तासो अब्रह्मता यदसन् (ayuktāso abrahmatā yadasan) Ṛgveda 5.33.3.

4) Unpractised, unused, unemployed; °बुद्धि, °चार (buddhi, °cāra).

5) Unfit, improper, unsuitable; अयुक्तोऽयं निर्देशः (ayukto'yaṃ nirdeśaḥ) P.IV.2.64 Mahābhārata

6) Untrue, wrong.

7) Unmarried.

8) Opening externally.

9) Reduced to straits, miserable.

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Āyukta (आयुक्त).—p. p.

1) Appointed, charged with (with gen. or loc.); ये तत्र ब्राह्मणाः संमर्शिनः युक्ता आयुक्ताः (ye tatra brāhmaṇāḥ saṃmarśinaḥ yuktā āyuktāḥ) T. Up.1.11.4. कुशलोऽन्वेषणस्याहमायुक्तो दूतकर्मणि (kuśalo'nveṣaṇasyāhamāyukto dūtakarmaṇi) Bhaṭṭikāvya 8.115.

2) United, joined, obtained.

-ktaḥ 1 A minister, an agent or deputy.

2) Provincial governor, according to lexicons; possibly a treasury-officer, in inscriptions (GI. p. 6. ff. EI. XX. 61 ff., EI, XXIII, pp. 159 ff; &c.).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Ayukta (अयुक्त).—mfn.

(-ktaḥ-ktā-ktaṃ) 1. Separate, disjoined. 2. Improper. E. a neg. yukta joined.

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Āyukta (आयुक्त).—m.

(-ktaḥ) A minister, an agent or deputy. E. āṅ before yuj to join, and kta aff.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Ayukta (अयुक्त).—not yoked, not harnessed, not joined unconnected, unappointed; not attentive or devout, unsuitable, unfit, improper, wrong; [abstract] tva† [neuter]

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Āyukta (आयुक्त).—[adjective] yoked to ([locative]), intent upon*, charged with ([genetive] or [locative]); [masculine] (also ka) minister, agent.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Ayukta (अयुक्त):—[=a-yukta] [from ayuk-chada] mfn. (√yuj), not yoked, [Ṛg-veda x, 27, 9; Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa; Kātyāyana-śrauta-sūtra]

2) [v.s. ...] not harnessed, [Ṛg-veda ix, 97, 20; ṢaḍvBr.]

3) [v.s. ...] not connected, not united (as vowels)

4) [v.s. ...] not added, not joined

5) [v.s. ...] not applied or made use of (See -cāra below)

6) [v.s. ...] to be supplied (See -padārtha below)

7) [v.s. ...] not attentive, not devout, [Ṛg-veda v, 33, 3; Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa] etc.

8) [v.s. ...] not suited, unfit, unsuitable, [Mahābhārata] etc.

9) [v.s. ...] not dexterous, silly, [Rāmāyaṇa; Bhāgavata-purāṇa]

10) Āyukta (आयुक्त):—[=ā-yukta] [from ā-yuj] mfn. joined with, united, applied to

11) [v.s. ...] appointed, charged with, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

12) [v.s. ...] burdened with, slightly joined, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

13) [v.s. ...] m. a minister, an agent or deputy.

14) [v.s. ...] (in [dramatic language]) an official appointed by a king, [Bharata-nāṭya-śāstra]

15) Āyuktā (आयुक्ता):—[=ā-yuktā] [from ā-yukta > ā-yuj] f. a woman appointed as treasurer etc., ibidem

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Ayukta (अयुक्त):—[a-yukta] (ktaḥ-ktā-ktaṃ) a. Disjoined. Also a-yugma, ayuj.

2) Āyukta (आयुक्त):—[ā-yukta] (ktaḥ) 1. m. Minister or agent.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Ayukta (अयुक्त) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Ajutta, Āutta, Ājutta.

[Sanskrit to German]

Ayukta in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

1) Ayukta (अयुक्त) [Also spelled ayukt]:—(a) incompatible; illogical; absurd; unseemly; free, unjointed; ~[] incompatibility; absurdity; the state of being free or unjointed.

2) Āyukta (आयुक्त) [Also spelled aayukt]:—(nm) a commissioner.

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Kannada-English dictionary

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Ayukta (ಅಯುಕ್ತ):—

1) [adjective] not put a yoke on; not yoked.

2) [adjective] (speech, argument etc.) not according to; not congruous; not conforming to; not logical; unreasonable.

3) [adjective] not proper; improper; unsuitable.

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Ayukta (ಅಯುಕ್ತ):—[noun] a man who is separated from his lover.

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Āyukta (ಆಯುಕ್ತ):—

1) [adjective] tied to a yoke; yoked.

2) [adjective] appointed for; charged with; commissioned.

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Āyukta (ಆಯುಕ್ತ):—

1) [noun] (masc.) a commissioned officer; a commissioner.

2) [noun] a man, firm, etc. empowered to act for another; a deputy; an agent.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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