Aprayukta: 9 definitions
Introduction:
Aprayukta means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
Alternative spellings of this word include Aprayukt.
In Hinduism
Vyakarana (Sanskrit grammar)
Source: Wikisource: A dictionary of Sanskrit grammarAprayukta (अप्रयुक्त).—Not found in popular or current use, e.g. the words ऊष, तेर, चक्र (ūṣa, tera, cakra) etc. यद्यप्यप्रयुक्ता अवश्यं दीर्घसत्त्रवल्लक्षणेनानु-विधेयाः (yadyapyaprayuktā avaśyaṃ dīrghasattravallakṣaṇenānu-vidheyāḥ) M. Bh. on I.1.1, also यथालक्षणमप्रयुक्ते (yathālakṣaṇamaprayukte) M. Bh. on I.I.24
Vyakarana (व्याकरण, vyākaraṇa) refers to Sanskrit grammar and represents one of the six additional sciences (vedanga) to be studied along with the Vedas. Vyakarana concerns itself with the rules of Sanskrit grammar and linguistic analysis in order to establish the correct context of words and sentences.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryAprayukta (अप्रयुक्त).—a.
1) Not used or employed, not applied.
2) Wrongly used, as a word.
3) (In Rhet.) Rare, unusual (as a word when used in a particular sense or gender though that sense or gender be sanctioned by lexicographers); अप्रयुक्तं तथाम्नातमपि कविभिर्नादृतम् (aprayuktaṃ tathāmnātamapi kavibhirnādṛtam); तथा मन्ये दैवतोऽस्य पिशाचो राक्षसोऽथवा (tathā manye daivato'sya piśāco rākṣaso'thavā) | where the mas. gender of दैवत (daivata), though sanctioned (by Amara), is not used by poets and is, therefore, अप्रयुक्त (aprayukta). सन्त्यप्रयुक्ताः (santyaprayuktāḥ) Mahābhārata
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryAprayukta (अप्रयुक्त).—[adjective] not employed; unusual.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Aprayukta (अप्रयुक्त):—[=a-prayukta] mfn. not used or applied, [Maitrāyaṇī-saṃhitā]
2) [v.s. ...] (of words) not in use, [Patañjali]
3) [v.s. ...] unsuitable, [Pañcatantra]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Goldstücker Sanskrit-English DictionaryAprayukta (अप्रयुक्त):—[tatpurusha compound] m. f. n.
(-ktaḥ-ktā-ktam) 1) Not employed, not applied; e. g. in the Mīmāṃsā S.: nyāyyāni vāprayukte prasaṅgaḥ syāt.
2) Wrongly used.
3) Not usual, strange, as a word, although it may be grammatically correct; e. g. in the Vārtt. to Pāṇ.: astyaprayuktaḥ; Patanjali: santi vai śabdā aprayuktāḥ . tadyathā . ūṣa tera cakra peceti (comp. s. v. aprayoga) . kimato yatsantyaprayuktāḥ . prayogāddhi bhavāñchabdānāṃ sādhutvamadhyavasyati . ya idānīmaprayuktā nāmī sādhavaḥ syuḥ . idaṃ vipratiṣiddham . yaducyate santi vai śabdā aprayuktā iti yadi santi nāprayuktāḥ . athāprayuktā na santi . santi cāprayuktāśceti vipratiṣiddham &c. (Compare aprayoga.) According to the Kāvyaprak., being aprayukta is one of the seventeen, accord. to the Sāhityad., one of the thirteen defects of a word (see padadoṣa), which must be avoided in composition; e. g. in the sentence: yathāyaṃ dāruṇācāraḥ sarvadaiva vibhāvyate . tathā manye daivato’sya piśāco rākṣasotha vā, or in the sentence: bhāti padmaḥ sarovare, the masc. forms daivataḥ and padmaḥ are aprayukta; or as the Kāvyapr. says, although the masc. of daivata is grammatically correct, no body uses the word in this gender: atra daivataśabdo daivatāni puṃsi veti puṃsyāmnātopi na kenacitprayujyate. E. a neg. and prayukta.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionaryAprayukta (अप्रयुक्त) [Also spelled aprayukt]:—(a) out of use, unused; obsolete (word).
...
Kannada-English dictionary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpusAprayukta (ಅಪ್ರಯುಕ್ತ):—
1) [adjective] not used or employed; not applied.
2) [adjective] wrongly used, employed or applied (as a word).
3) [adjective] rare or unusual (as a word) sanctioned by lexicographers, but not used in practice.
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Aprayukta (ಅಪ್ರಯುಕ್ತ):—[noun] (Rhet.) a rare, unusual word used in a particular sense or gender, though that sense or gender be sanctioned by lexicographers.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Aprayuktata, Aprayuktatva.
Ends with: Adhikaraprayukta, Akaryaprayukta, Kalaprayukta, Mithyaprayukta, Nityaprayukta, Phalaprayukta.
Full-text: Aprayuktata, Aprayukt, Aprayoga, Aprayuktatva, Aprayojaka, Aprayujyamana, Daivata, Shabdadosha.
Relevant text
Search found 3 books and stories containing Aprayukta, A-prayukta; (plurals include: Aprayuktas, prayuktas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Sahitya-kaumudi by Baladeva Vidyabhushana (by Gaurapada Dāsa)
Text 7.5 < [Chapter 7 - Literary Faults]
Text 7.2 < [Chapter 7 - Literary Faults]
Text 7.51 < [Chapter 7 - Literary Faults]
Vakyapadiya of Bhartrihari (by K. A. Subramania Iyer)
Verse 3.7.155 < [Book 3 - Pada-kāṇḍa (7): Sādhana-samuddeśa (On the Means)]
Alamkaras mentioned by Vamana (by Pratim Bhattacharya)
4: Content of the work (Kāvyālaṃkārasūtra-vṛtti) < [Chapter 1 - Introduction]