Akasmat, Akasmāt: 17 definitions
Introduction:
Akasmat means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi, Tamil. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
Akasmāt (अकस्मात्) refers to a “sudden and mysterious (appearance)” (of a sound in the sky), according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.4.2 (“The birth of Śiva’s son”).—Accordingly, after Nārada spoke to Agni: “[...] O great sage, on the sixth day of the bright half of the lunar month of Mārgaśīrṣa, the son of Śiva was born in the world. [...] O dear, there was auspiciousness in the three worlds, pleasing to the good. There occurred obstacles to the wicked and particularly to the demons. O Nārada, there was a mysterious (akasmāt) sound of Dundubhi drum in the sky [akasmādabhavadvyomni paramo duṃdubhidhvaniḥ]. Showers of flowers fell on the boy. O excellent sage, there was great delight to Viṣṇu and the gods. There was great jubilation everywhere”.
The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
akasmāt (अकस्मात्).—ad (S) corruptly akasmātra ad Unexpectedly or suddenly. 2 The learned and literal sense is Without a wherefore, i.e. without seeking or having a reason; unreflectingly or inconsiderately. This sense occurs occasionally in poetry. Ex. dṛṣṭi na pāhatāṃ avaghā grantha || ugāca dōṣa ṭhēvijē a0 || tō śatamūrkha jāṇa niścita || navhē paṇḍita vivēkī ||
akasmāt (अकस्मात्) [-ta, -त].—ad Suddenly, unexpectedly inconsiderately.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
Akasmāt (अकस्मात्).—ind. [na kasmāt kiṃcitkāraṇādhīnatvaṃ yatra, aluk sa.]
1) Accidentally, suddenly, unexpectedly, all of a sudden; अकस्मादागन्तुना सह विश्वासो न युक्तः (akasmādāgantunā saha viśvāso na yuktaḥ) H.1; coming by chance, an accidental visitor.
2) Without cause or ground, causelessly, in vain; नाकस्माच्छाण्डिलीमाता विक्रीणाति तिलैस्ति- लान् (nākasmācchāṇḍilīmātā vikrīṇāti tilaisti- lān) Pañcatantra (Bombay) 2.65; न ह्यकस्मात् प्रशंसा स्यात् (na hyakasmāt praśaṃsā syāt) | MS.5.3,42; अकस्मादेव भर्तृद्वेप्यतां गतासि (akasmādeva bhartṛdvepyatāṃ gatāsi) Daśakumāracarita 135; नाकस्मादप्रियं वदेत् (nākasmādapriyaṃ vadet) Y.1.132; अथ तु रिंपुरकस्माद् द्वेष्टि न (atha tu riṃpurakasmād dveṣṭi na): पुत्रभाण्डे (putrabhāṇḍe) Mv.2.44; कथं त्वां त्यजेदकस्मात्पति- रार्यवृत्त (kathaṃ tvāṃ tyajedakasmātpati- rāryavṛtta): R.14.55,73.
Akasmāt (अकस्मात्).—ind. 1. Immediately, instantly, presently. 2. Without a cause, without a wherefore. E. a neg. kasmāt from what.
Akasmāt (अकस्मात्).—adv. 1. without a cause, [Hitopadeśa] i. [distich] 102. 2. instantly, [Hitopadeśa] 18, 2. 3. Suddenly, [Sāvitryupākhyāna] 6, 53.
Akasmāt is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms a and kasmāt (कस्मात्).
Akasmāt (अकस्मात्).—[adverb] abruptly, unexpectedly, at once; (lit. without a why, i.e. without any apparent cause).
Akasmāt (अकस्मात्):—[=a-kasmāt] ind. without a why or a wherefore, accidentally, suddenly.
Akasmāt (अकस्मात्):—[tatpurusha compound] ind.
1) Without a cause, without a where-fore.
2) Immediately, instantly, presently.
3) Suddenly, at once. E. a neg. and kasmāt, the fifth case of kim.
Akasmāt (अकस्मात्):—[a-kasmāt] adv. Immediately; instantly.
Akasmāt (अकस्मात्):—(3. a + kasmāt Abl. von kim) gaṇa cārvādi adv.
1) plötzlich, unerwartet [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 1532.] akasmāccakṣuṣaḥ prāptirdyumatsenasya [Sāvitryupākhyāna 6, 33.] akasmādabhavadruddhaṃ vyāsaktamiva kenacit [Geschichte des Vidūṣaka 226.] akasmācca dadarśa dvāri rākṣasam [262.] kimayamakasmādvimānacāriṇāmākāśe karuṇadhvaniḥ śrūyate [Vikramorvaśī 4, 1.] —
2) ohne Grund, ohne Veranlassung [Nalopākhyāna 21, 19.] nākasmādapriyaṃ vadet [Yājñavalkya’s Gesetzbuch 1, 132.] nākasmādyuvatī vṛddhaṃ keśeṣvākṛṣya cumbati . patiṃ nirdayamāliṅgya heturatra bhaviṣyati .. [Hitopadeśa I, 102.] [Śākuntala 45,] [Scholiast] mit kāraṇaṃ vinā pleonastisch: nirbhājayenna caivaikamakasmātkāraṇaṃ vinā [Kātyāyana im DĀY. 95.] —
3) zufällig: akasmādāgantunā saha viśvāso na yuktaḥ [Hitopadeśa 18, 2.] bhāvayavyasya putraḥ svanayo nāma rājānucaraiḥ saṃkrīḍamāno kasmātkakṣīvato ntikamāsasāda [Itihāsa] bei ROSEN zu [Ṛgveda 18, 1.]
Akasmāt (अकस्मात्):—Adv. ohne wahrnehmbare Veranlassung , unerwartet , mir Nichts dir Nichts [111,22.121,19.125,21.] [Gautama's Dharmaśāstra 9,7,51.]
Akasmāt (अकस्मात्) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Akamhā.
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
Akasmāt (अकस्मात्):—(adv) lit. from nowhere—unexpectedly; accidentally, all of a sudden.
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Kannada-English dictionary
Akasmāt (ಅಕಸ್ಮಾತ್):—
1) [adverb] all of a sudden; at once.
2) [adverb] unexpectedly; accidentally; ಅಕಸ್ಮಾತ್ತಾಗಿ [akasmattagi] akasmāttāgi suddenly; unexpectedly; accidentally.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
Tamil dictionary
Akasmāt (அகஸ்மாத்) adverb < a-kasmāt. Causelessly, by chance, unexpectedly; தற்செய லாய். அவனை அகஸ்மாத்தாய்ச் சந்தித்தேன். [tharseya lay. avanai agasmathays santhithen.] Colloq.
Tamil is an ancient language of India from the Dravidian family spoken by roughly 250 million people mainly in southern India and Sri Lanka.
Nepali dictionary
Akasmāt (अकस्मात्):—adv. suddenly; quickly and unexpectedly; accidentally; unreasonably;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches (+0): Kasmat, A.
Full-text (+0): Anakasmat, Akasmika, Kasmat, Apatikshepa, Akasmattu, Akamha, Aksmaat, Lotanem, Kalakharga, Viju, Zu, Taskara, Jhadapanem, Huda, Lamba, Jodanem, Thak, Padanem, A.
Relevant text
Search found 21 books and stories containing Akasmat, Akasmāt, A-kasmat, A-kasmāt, Agasmaat, Agasmat; (plurals include: Akasmats, Akasmāts, kasmats, kasmāts, Agasmaats, Agasmats). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Brihad Bhagavatamrita (commentary) (by Śrī Śrīmad Bhaktivedānta Nārāyana Gosvāmī Mahārāja)
Verse 2.2.36 < [Chapter 2 - Jñāna (knowledge)]
Dictionaries of Indian languages (Kosha)
Page 253 < [Hindi-Assamese-English Volume 3]
Page 1100 < [English-Urdu-Hindi (1 volume)]
Page 956 < [Hindi-Marathi-English Volume 1]
Yajnavalkya-smriti with Mitakshara and Viramitrodaya (by J. R. Gharpure)
Verses 1.131-132 < [Chapter 6 - Duties of a Snātaka]
Chaitanya Bhagavata (by Bhumipati Dāsa)
Verse 3.9.66 < [Chapter 9 - The Glories of Advaita]
Verse 3.5.618 < [Chapter 5 - The Pastimes of Nityānanda]
Verse 3.2.43 < [Chapter 2 - Description of the Lord’s Travel Through Bhuvaneśvara and Other Placesto Jagannātha Purī]
Garga Samhita (English) (by Danavir Goswami)
Verse 4.9.5 < [Chapter 9 - The Glories of Srī Ekādaśī]
Verse 6.6.3 < [Chapter 6 - The Yādavas’ Victory When Śrī Rukmiṇī is Kidnapped]
Notices of Sanskrit Manuscripts (by Rajendralala Mitra)
Page 355 < [Volume 2 (1872)]