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Udanavarga [sanskrit]
by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words
The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).
Verse 33.39
अविरुद्धो विरुद्धेषु त्व् आत्तदण्डेषु निर्वृतः ।
हितानुकम्पी भूतेषु ब्रवीमि ब्राह्मणं हि तम् ॥ ३९ ॥
aviruddho viruddheṣu tv āttadaṇḍeṣu nirvṛtaḥ |
hitānukampī bhūteṣu bravīmi brāhmaṇaṃ hi tam || 39 ||
The English translation of Verse 33.39 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (33.39). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Aviruddha, Viruddha, Atta, Danda, Nirvrita, Hita, Uksh, Bhuta, Brahmana,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 33.39). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “aviruddho viruddheṣu tv āttadaṇḍeṣu nirvṛtaḥ ”
- aviruddho* -
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aviruddha (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- viruddheṣu -
-
viruddha (noun, masculine)[locative plural]viruddha (noun, neuter)[locative plural]
- Cannot analyse tv*āt
- ātta -
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ātta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ātta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√ad (verb class 2)[imperfect active second plural]
- daṇḍeṣu -
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daṇḍa (noun, masculine)[locative plural]
- nirvṛtaḥ -
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nirvṛta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “hitānukampī bhūteṣu bravīmi brāhmaṇaṃ hi tam ”
- hitān -
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hita (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]√hi -> hita (participle, masculine)[accusative plural from √hi class 5 verb]
- uk -
-
ukṣ (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]ukṣ (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- ampī -
-
- bhūteṣu -
-
bhūta (noun, masculine)[locative plural]bhūta (noun, neuter)[locative plural]
- bravīmi -
-
√brū (verb class 2)[present active first single]
- brāhmaṇam -
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brāhmaṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]brāhmaṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]brāhmaṇā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- hi -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]