Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 7.190.23

श्रीवसिष्ठ उवाच ।
कार्यकारणताभावाद्भावाभावौ स्त एव नो ।
इदं च चेत्यते यद्यत्स्वात्मा चेतति चेतितम् ॥ २३ ॥

śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca |
kāryakāraṇatābhāvādbhāvābhāvau sta eva no |
idaṃ ca cetyate yadyatsvātmā cetati cetitam || 23 ||

Vasishtha replied:—The inexistence of cause and effect, proves the nullity of being and not being (i.e. its annihilation also); all this that is thought of to exist, is the thought and thinking of the divine soul, which is the triputi or triple entity of thinker, thinking and the thought together.

English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.190.23). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Shri, Vasishtha, Karyakarana, Tan, Abhava, Bhavabhava, Stri, Eva, Idam, Yadi, Yad, Atman, Atma, Cetita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 7.190.23). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca
  • śrī -
  • śrī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    śrī (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • vasiṣṭha* -
  • vasiṣṭha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • uvāca -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • Line 2: “kāryakāraṇatābhāvādbhāvābhāvau sta eva no
  • kāryakāraṇa -
  • kāryakāraṇa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • abhāvād -
  • abhāva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • bhāvābhāvau -
  • bhāvābhāva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • sta* -
  • stṛ (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    as (verb class 2)
    [present active third dual]
  • eva -
  • eva (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    eva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    eva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • no -
  • nu (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • Line 3: “idaṃ ca cetyate yadyatsvātmā cetati cetitam
  • idam -
  • idam (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • cetyate -
  • cit (verb class 0)
    [present passive third single]
  • yadya -
  • yadi (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    yadi (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yadi (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • atsvā -
  • ad (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    ad (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • ātmā -
  • ātman (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    ātmā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • cetati -
  • cit (verb class 1)
    [present active third single]
  • cetitam -
  • cit -> cetita (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √cit]
    cit -> cetita (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √cit]
    cit -> cetitā (participle, feminine)
    [adverb from √cit]
    cit -> cetita (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √cit]
    cit -> cetita (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √cit], [accusative single from √cit]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Yoga Vasistha Verse 7.190.23

Cover of edition (1891)

Yoga Vasistha English (four volumes)
by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891)

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Cover of Gujarati edition

Yoga Vasistha Maha Ramayana (Gujarati)
by Sahitya Sangam, Allahabad (0)

[યોગ વસિષ્ઠએ] 9788192776460.

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Preview of verse 7.190.23 in Gujarati sript:
શ્રીવસિષ્ઠ ઉવાચ ।
કાર્યકારણતાભાવાદ્ભાવાભાવૌ સ્ત એવ નો ।
ઇદં ચ ચેત્યતે યદ્યત્સ્વાત્મા ચેતતિ ચેતિતમ્ ॥ ૨૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Vasishtha Rama Samvadam (Telugu)
by Ramakrishna Math, Hyderabad (2019)

Set of 4 Volumes; 9789383972142.

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Preview of verse 7.190.23 in Telugu sript:
శ్రీవసిష్ఠ ఉవాచ ।
కార్యకారణతాభావాద్భావాభావౌ స్త ఏవ నో ।
ఇదం చ చేత్యతే యద్యత్స్వాత్మా చేతతి చేతితమ్ ॥ ౨౩ ॥

Cover of edition (2009)

The Yogavasistha (Hindi translation)
by Khemraj Shrikrishnadass (2009)

Set of 2 Volumes; Khemraj Edition.

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