Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 5.13.104

< Previous

Next >

विद्यमानोऽपि यः शूरो लोकस्तेनाभिभूयते ।
अविद्यमानमेवेदं हन्यते मुग्धतोदिता ॥ १०४ ॥

vidyamāno'pi yaḥ śūro lokastenābhibhūyate |
avidyamānamevedaṃ hanyate mugdhatoditā || 104 ||

People are verily killed by an antagonist, who is present before them; but it is a wonder that the ignorant are foiled by the inexistent mind of their own making.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.13.104). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Vidyamana, Api, Yah, Shura, Loka, Tad, Tena, Abhibhuya, Yushmad, Avidyamana, Eva, Idam, Mugdha, Todita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 5.13.104). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “vidyamāno'pi yaḥ śūro lokastenābhibhūyate ”
vidyamāno' -
vidyamāna (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√vid -> vidyamāna (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √vid class 2 verb]

√vid -> vidyamāna (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √vid class 6 verb]

√vid -> vidyamāna (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √vid class 7 verb]
api -
api (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

ap (noun, neuter)

[locative single]
yaḥ -
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

ya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative single]
śūro* -
śūra (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
lokas -
loka (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
tenā -
tena (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ta (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

tad (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

√tan (verb class 8)

[perfect active second plural]

√tan (verb class 4)

[perfect active second plural]

√tan (verb class 1)

[perfect active second plural]
abhibhūya -
abhibhūya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
te -
ta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
Line 2: “avidyamānamevedaṃ hanyate mugdhatoditā ”
avidyamānam -
avidyamāna (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

avidyamāna (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

avidyamānā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
eve -
eva (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

eva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

evā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
idam -
idam (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
hanyate -
√han (verb class 1)

[present passive third single]

√han (verb class 2)

[present passive third single]
mugdha -
mugdha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

mugdha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√muh -> mugdha (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √muh class 4 verb]

√muh -> mugdha (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √muh class 4 verb]
toditā -
toditā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]