Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 5.13.44

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स यत्करोति यद्भुङ्क्ते यद्ददाति निहन्ति यत् ।
तत्र मुक्तधियस्तस्य समता सुखदुःखयोः ॥ ४४ ॥

sa yatkaroti yadbhuṅkte yaddadāti nihanti yat |
tatra muktadhiyastasya samatā sukhaduḥkhayoḥ || 44 ||

He enjoys the fruit of his own acts, and minds not what he wastes or gives away; he has the evenness of his mind in every condition, and is unaltered by pain or pleasure.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.13.44). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yatkara, Yat, Yad, Nihanti, Tatra, Mukta, Dhi, Tad, Samata, Samat, Sukhaduhkha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 5.13.44). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “sa yatkaroti yadbhuṅkte yaddadāti nihanti yat ”
sa -
sa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
yatkaro -
yatkara (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

yatkara (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

yatkarā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
ūti -
ūti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

ūti (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]
yad -
yat (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

yad (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

yat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√i -> yat (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]

yat (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
bhuṅkte -
√bhuj (verb class 7)

[present middle third single]
yad -
yat (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

yad (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

yat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√i -> yat (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]

yat (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
dadāti -
dadāti (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

√dā (verb class 3)

[present active third single]
nihanti -
nihanti (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

nihanti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

nihanti (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
yat -
yat (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

yad (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

yat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√i -> yat (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]

yat (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
Line 2: “tatra muktadhiyastasya samatā sukhaduḥkhayoḥ ”
tatra -
tatra (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tatra (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tatra (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
mukta -
mukta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

mukta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√muc -> mukta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √muc class 6 verb]

√muc -> mukta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √muc class 6 verb]

√muc -> mukta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √muc class 1 verb]

√muc -> mukta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √muc class 1 verb]

√muj -> mukta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √muj class 1 verb]

√muj -> mukta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √muj class 1 verb]
dhiyas -
dhī (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
tasya -
√tas -> tasya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √tas]

ta (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

tad (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

√tas (verb class 4)

[imperative active second single]
samatā -
samatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√sam -> samat (participle, masculine)

[instrumental single from √sam class 1 verb]

√sam -> samat (participle, neuter)

[instrumental single from √sam class 1 verb]
sukhaduḥkhayoḥ -
sukhaduḥkha (noun, neuter)

[genitive dual], [locative dual]