Ramayana [sanskrit]

175,075 words | ISBN-10: 8129302500 | ISBN-13: 9788129302502

This Sanskrit edition of the Ramayana: An ancient epic revolving around the life and legends of Rama, Sita and Ravana. Original titles: Vālmīki Rāmāyaṇa (वाल्मीकि रामायण) or Vālmīkirāmāyaṇa (वाल्मीकिरामायण)

Verse 1.37

ततः शूर्पणखावाक्यादुद्युक्तान् सर्वराक्षसान् ।
खरं त्रिशिरसं चैव दूषणं चैव राक्षसं ॥ ३७ ॥

tataḥ śūrpaṇakhāvākyādudyuktān sarvarākṣasān |
kharaṃ triśirasaṃ caiva dūṣaṇaṃ caiva rākṣasaṃ || 37 ||

The English translation of Ramayana Verse 1.37 is contained in the book Valmiki-Ramayana by Gita Press, Gorakhpur. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2011)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.37). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Shurpanakha, Vakya, Udyukta, Saru, Sarva, Arakshasa, Kharam, Khara, Trishiras, Dushana, Rakshasa,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Ramayana Verse 1.37). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tataḥ śūrpaṇakhāvākyādudyuktān sarvarākṣasān
  • tataḥ -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • śūrpaṇakhā -
  • śūrpaṇakhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • vākyād -
  • vākya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    vac -> vākya (participle, masculine)
    [ablative single from √vac class 2 verb], [ablative single from √vac class 3 verb]
    vac -> vākya (participle, neuter)
    [ablative single from √vac class 2 verb], [ablative single from √vac class 3 verb]
    vak -> vākya (participle, masculine)
    [ablative single from √vak class 1 verb]
    vak -> vākya (participle, neuter)
    [ablative single from √vak class 1 verb]
  • udyuktān -
  • udyukta (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • sarva -
  • saru (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    saru (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    saru (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    sarva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sarva (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • arākṣasān -
  • arākṣasa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • Line 2: “kharaṃ triśirasaṃ caiva dūṣaṇaṃ caiva rākṣasaṃ
  • kharam -
  • kharam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    khara (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    khara (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kharā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • triśirasam -
  • triśirasā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    triśiras (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • cai -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • dūṣaṇam -
  • dūṣaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    dūṣaṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    dūṣaṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • cai -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • rākṣasam -
  • rākṣasa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    rākṣasa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Ramayana Verse 1.37

Cover of edition (2019)

Valmiki Ramayana
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)

Sanskrit Only

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2011)

Ramayana of Valmiki (Hindi Translation)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2011)

A Set of Two Volumes (Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (1967)

Ramayana (Marathi Translation)
by Swadhyaya Mandal (Vedic Research Centre), Gujarat (1967)

Set of 10 Volumes

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2008)

Valmiki Ramayanam (with Five Sanskrit Commentaries)
by Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan (2008)

Sanskrit only in Seven Volumes

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2000)

Burmese Ramayana
by Ohno Toru [B.R. Publishing Corporation] (2000)

With an English Translation of The Original Palm Leaf Manuscript in Burmese Language in 1233 year of Burmese Era (1871 A.D.)

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

Srimad Valmikiya Ramayana in Bengali
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2015)

শ্রীমদ্বাল্মীকীয় রামায়ণ:

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.37 in Bengali sript:
ততঃ শূর্পণখাবাক্যাদুদ্যুক্তান্ সর্বরাক্ষসান্ ।
খরং ত্রিশিরসং চৈব দূষণং চৈব রাক্ষসং ॥ ৩৭ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Srimad Valmiki Ramayana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2013)

શ્રીમદવાલ્મીકીય રામાયણ: [Set of 2 Volumes]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.37 in Gujarati sript:
તતઃ શૂર્પણખાવાક્યાદુદ્યુક્તાન્ સર્વરાક્ષસાન્ ।
ખરં ત્રિશિરસં ચૈવ દૂષણં ચૈવ રાક્ષસં ॥ ૩૭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

The Ramayana of Valmiki in Kannada
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

ಶ್ರೀ ಮದ್ವಲ್ಮಿಕಿ ರಾಮಾಯಣ: [Set of 3 Volumes]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.37 in Kannada sript:
ತತಃ ಶೂರ್ಪಣಖಾವಾಕ್ಯಾದುದ್ಯುಕ್ತಾನ್ ಸರ್ವರಾಕ್ಷಸಾನ್ ।
ಖರಂ ತ್ರಿಶಿರಸಂ ಚೈವ ದೂಷಣಂ ಚೈವ ರಾಕ್ಷಸಂ ॥ ೩೭ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Srimad Valmiki Ramayanam and Srimad Bhagavad Gita - Malayalam
by Swami Siddhinathananda & Swami Ranganathananda [Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur] (2019)

രാമായണം: [Set of 3 Volumes]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.37 in Malayalam sript:
തതഃ ശൂര്പണഖാവാക്യാദുദ്യുക്താന് സര്വരാക്ഷസാന് ।
ഖരം ത്രിശിരസം ചൈവ ദൂഷണം ചൈവ രാക്ഷസം ॥ ൩൭ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Shrimad Valmiki Ramayana Mulam (Telugu)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)

వాల్మీకీ రామాయణం [Set of 3 Volumes]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.37 in Telugu sript:
తతః శూర్పణఖావాక్యాదుద్యుక్తాన్ సర్వరాక్షసాన్ ।
ఖరం త్రిశిరసం చైవ దూషణం చైవ రాక్షసం ॥ ౩౭ ॥

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