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Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]
3,001 words
The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.
Verse 6.21
आ पूर्वादैश्वरीमाशामधिमोक्तुमथार्हति ।
श्यैनिको येन नो लक्ष्यकृतोद्वेगो भवेद्द्वयोः ॥ २१ ॥
ā pūrvādaiśvarīmāśāmadhimoktumathārhati |
śyainiko yena no lakṣyakṛtodvego bhaveddvayoḥ || 21 ||
The Sanskrit text of Verse 6.21 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.21). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Purva, Aishvari, Asha, Adhi, Atha, Arhat, Shyainika, Yena, Yah, Yat, Asmad, Lakshin, Lakshya, Akrita, Udvega, Dva, Dvayu,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 6.21). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “ā pūrvādaiśvarīmāśāmadhimoktumathārhati ”
- ā -
-
ā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]ṛ (noun, feminine)[nominative single]ṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- pūrvād -
-
pūrva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]pūrva (noun, neuter)[ablative single]
- aiśvarīm -
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aiśvarī (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- āśām -
-
āśā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- adhi -
-
adhi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]adhi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]adhī (noun, masculine)[adverb], [vocative single]adhī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]adhī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- moktum -
-
√muc -> moktum (infinitive)[infinitive from √muc]
- athā -
-
athā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]atha (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- arhati -
-
arhat (noun, masculine)[locative single]arhat (noun, neuter)[locative single]√arh (verb class 1)[present active third single]
- Line 2: “śyainiko yena no lakṣyakṛtodvego bhaveddvayoḥ ”
- śyainiko* -
-
śyainika (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- yena -
-
yena (indeclinable)[indeclinable]ya (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[instrumental single]yat (pronoun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- no* -
-
na (noun, masculine)[nominative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[accusative plural], [dative plural], [genitive plural]
- lakṣya -
-
lakṣin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single]lakṣin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]lakṣya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]lakṣya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√lakṣ -> lakṣya (absolutive)[absolutive from √lakṣ]√lakṣ -> lakṣya (absolutive)[absolutive from √lakṣ]√lakṣ -> lakṣya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √lakṣ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √lakṣ class 10 verb]√lakṣ -> lakṣya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √lakṣ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √lakṣ class 10 verb]
- akṛto -
-
akṛta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]akṛta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]akṛtā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√kṛ (verb class 1)[aorist active second plural], [aorist middle third single]√kṛ (verb class 2)[imperfect active second plural], [imperfect middle third single], [aorist active second plural], [aorist middle third single]√kṛ (verb class 5)[aorist active second plural], [aorist middle third single]√kṛ (verb class 8)[aorist active second plural], [aorist middle third single]
- udvego* -
-
udvega (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- bhaved -
-
√bhū (verb class 1)[optative active third single]
- dvayoḥ -
-
dva (noun, masculine)[genitive dual], [locative dual]dva (noun, neuter)[genitive dual], [locative dual]dvā (noun, feminine)[genitive dual], [locative dual]dvayu (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [genitive single]dvayu (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [genitive single]