Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]

3,001 words

The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.

Verse 3.31

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संयोगविप्रयोगाभ्यां विलोक्यन्ते यथायथम् ।
तेषां स्त्रीविषये व्यासो नाट्यालंकारनिर्मितौ ॥ ३१ ॥

saṃyogaviprayogābhyāṃ vilokyante yathāyatham |
teṣāṃ strīviṣaye vyāso nāṭyālaṃkāranirmitau || 31 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 3.31 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.31). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Samyoga, Viprayoga, Vilokin, Vilokya, Anta, Anti, Yathayatham, Tad, Strivishaya, Vyasa, Natyalankara, Nirmita, Nirmiti,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 3.31). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “saṃyogaviprayogābhyāṃ vilokyante yathāyatham ”
saṃyoga -
saṃyoga (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
viprayogābhyām -
viprayoga (noun, masculine)

[instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
vilokya -
vilokin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single]

vilokin (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

vilokya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

vilokya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
ante -
anta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

anta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

antā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

anti (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

√ant (verb class 1)

[present middle first single]
yathāyatham -
yathāyatham (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
Line 2: “teṣāṃ strīviṣaye vyāso nāṭyālaṃkāranirmitau ”
teṣām -
tad (noun, neuter)

[genitive plural]

sa (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]
strīviṣaye -
strīviṣaya (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

strīviṣaya (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

strīviṣayā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
vyāso* -
vyāsa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
nāṭyālaṅkāra -
nāṭyālaṅkāra (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

nāṭyālaṅkāra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
nirmitau -
nirmita (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

nirmiti (noun, feminine)

[locative single]

Last Updated: 14 December, 2023