Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]

3,001 words

The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.

Verse 1.26

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स्वर्ग्यं यशस्यमायुष्यं कर्म कुर्वीत तत्परः ।
कुर्वन्नेवेह कर्माणीत्यादि वेदेऽपि निश्चयः ॥ २६ ॥

svargyaṃ yaśasyamāyuṣyaṃ karma kurvīta tatparaḥ |
kurvanneveha karmāṇītyādi vede'pi niścayaḥ || 26 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 1.26 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.26). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Svargya, Yashasya, Ayushya, Karman, Tatpara, Kurvat, Eva, Iha, Ityadi, Veda, Vedi, Api, Nishcaya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 1.26). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “svargyaṃ yaśasyamāyuṣyaṃ karma kurvīta tatparaḥ ”
svargyam -
svargya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

svargya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

svargyā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
yaśasyam -
yaśasya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

yaśasya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

yaśasyā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
āyuṣyam -
āyuṣya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

āyuṣya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

āyuṣyā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
karma -
karman (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
kurvīta -
√kṛ (verb class 8)

[optative middle third single]
tatparaḥ -
tatpara (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “kurvanneveha karmāṇītyādi vede'pi niścayaḥ ”
kurvann -
kurvat (noun, masculine)

[nominative single], [vocative single]

√kṛ -> kurvat (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
eve -
eva (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

eva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

evā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
iha -
iha (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iha (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
karmāṇī -
karman (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
ityādi -
ityādi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

ityādi (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

ityādi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]
vede' -
veda (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

vedā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

vedi (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

vedi (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]
api -
api (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

ap (noun, neuter)

[locative single]
niścayaḥ -
niścaya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

Last Updated: 14 December, 2023