Manusmriti [sanskrit]

by Ganganatha Jha | 1920 | 23,875 words | ISBN-10: 8120811550 | ISBN-13: 9788120811553

This is the Sanskrit text of the Manusmriti, which is a collection of verses dealing with ‘Dharma-Shastra’—the ancient Indian science of Law, Spritual life, Politics and Ethics.. The edition of this text is based on Ganganatha Jha’s translation of the same text.

Verse 9.43

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नश्यतीषुर्यथा विद्धः खे विद्धमनुविध्यतः ।
तथा नश्यति वै क्षिप्रं बीजं परपरिग्रहे ॥ ४३ ॥

naśyatīṣuryathā viddhaḥ khe viddhamanuvidhyataḥ |
tathā naśyati vai kṣipraṃ bījaṃ paraparigrahe || 43 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 9.43 is contained in the book Manusmrti (Sanskrit and English) by Ganganath Jha. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The Sanskrit text by Ganganath Jha (1999)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (9.43). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Nashyat, Ishu, Yatha, Viddha, Kha, Dha, Dhi, Atah, Tatha, Kshipram, Kshipra, Bija, Paraparigraha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 9.43). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “naśyatīṣuryathā viddhaḥ khe viddhamanuvidhyataḥ ”
naśyatī -
naśyat (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

naśyat (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

√naś -> naśyat (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √naś class 4 verb]

√naś -> naśyat (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √naś class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √naś class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √naś class 4 verb], [locative single from √naś class 4 verb]

√naś (verb class 4)

[present active third single]
iṣur -
iṣu (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
yathā -
yathā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

yathā (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
viddhaḥ -
viddha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√vidh -> viddha (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √vidh class 6 verb]

√vidh -> viddha (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √vidh class 1 verb], [nominative single from √vidh class 6 verb]

√vyadh -> viddha (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √vyadh class 4 verb]
khe -
kha (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

kha (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

khā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
viddham -
viddha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

viddha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

viddhā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√vidh -> viddha (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √vidh class 6 verb]

√vidh -> viddha (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √vidh class 6 verb], [accusative single from √vidh class 6 verb]

√vidh -> viddha (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √vidh class 1 verb], [accusative single from √vidh class 6 verb]

√vidh -> viddha (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √vidh class 1 verb], [accusative single from √vidh class 1 verb], [nominative single from √vidh class 6 verb], [accusative single from √vidh class 6 verb]

√vyadh -> viddha (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √vyadh class 4 verb]

√vyadh -> viddha (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √vyadh class 4 verb], [accusative single from √vyadh class 4 verb]
anuvi -
√nū (verb class 2)

[imperfect middle first single]
dhya -
dhi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

dhī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

dhā (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
ataḥ -
ataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
Line 2: “tathā naśyati vai kṣipraṃ bījaṃ paraparigrahe ”
tathā* -
tathā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

tatha (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
naśyati -
naśyat (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

naśyat (noun, neuter)

[locative single]

√naś -> naśyat (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √naś class 4 verb]

√naś -> naśyat (participle, neuter)

[locative single from √naś class 4 verb]

√naś (verb class 4)

[present active third single]
vai -
√vā (verb class 1)

[present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
kṣipram -
kṣipram (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

kṣipra (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

kṣipra (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

kṣiprā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
bījam -
bīja (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

bīja (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

bījā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
paraparigrahe -
paraparigraha (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

Last Updated: 15 December, 2023