Manusmriti [sanskrit]

by Ganganatha Jha | 1920 | 23,875 words | ISBN-10: 8120811550 | ISBN-13: 9788120811553

This is the Sanskrit text of the Manusmriti, which is a collection of verses dealing with ‘Dharma-Shastra’—the ancient Indian science of Law, Spritual life, Politics and Ethics.. The edition of this text is based on Ganganatha Jha’s translation of the same text.

Verse 7.109

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सामादीनामुपायानां चतुर्णामपि पण्डिताः ।
सामदण्डौ प्रशंसन्ति नित्यं राष्ट्राभिवृद्धये ॥ १०९ ॥

sāmādīnāmupāyānāṃ caturṇāmapi paṇḍitāḥ |
sāmadaṇḍau praśaṃsanti nityaṃ rāṣṭrābhivṛddhaye || 109 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 7.109 is contained in the book Manusmrti (Sanskrit and English) by Ganganath Jha. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The Sanskrit text by Ganganath Jha (1999)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.109). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sama, Upaya, Api, Pandita, Saman, Danda, Dandi, Prashamsat, Prashamsanti, Nityam, Nitya, Rashtrabhivriddhi,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 7.109). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “sāmādīnāmupāyānāṃ caturṇāmapi paṇḍitāḥ ”
sāmād -
sāma (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

sāma (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
īnām -
i (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]

ī (noun, feminine)

[genitive plural]

ī (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]
upāyānām -
upāya (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]

upāyā (noun, feminine)

[genitive plural]
catur -
catur (noun, masculine)

[compound]
ṇā -
ṇa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
ām -
ā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]

o (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
api -
api (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

ap (noun, neuter)

[locative single]
paṇḍitāḥ -
paṇḍita (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

paṇḍitā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√paṇḍ -> paṇḍita (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √paṇḍ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √paṇḍ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √paṇḍ class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √paṇḍ class 10 verb]

√paṇḍ -> paṇḍitā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √paṇḍ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √paṇḍ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √paṇḍ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √paṇḍ class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √paṇḍ class 10 verb], [accusative plural from √paṇḍ class 10 verb]
Line 2: “sāmadaṇḍau praśaṃsanti nityaṃ rāṣṭrābhivṛddhaye ”
sāma -
sāma (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

sāma (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

sāman (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
daṇḍau -
daṇḍa (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

daṇḍi (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
praśaṃsanti -
praśaṃsantī (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

praśaṃsantī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

praśaṃsantī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

praśaṃsat (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
nityam -
nityam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

nitya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

nitya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

nityā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
rāṣṭrābhivṛddhaye -
rāṣṭrābhivṛddhi (noun, feminine)

[dative single]

Last Updated: 15 December, 2023