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Manusmriti [sanskrit]
by Ganganatha Jha | 1920 | 23,875 words | ISBN-10: 8120811550 | ISBN-13: 9788120811553
This is the Sanskrit text of the Manusmriti, which is a collection of verses dealing with ‘Dharma-Shastra’—the ancient Indian science of Law, Spritual life, Politics and Ethics.. The edition of this text is based on Ganganatha Jha’s translation of the same text.
Verse 1.49
तमसा बहुरूपेण वेष्टिताः कर्महेतुना ।
अन्तस्सञ्ज्ञा भवन्त्येते सुखदुःखसमन्विताः ॥ ४९ ॥
tamasā bahurūpeṇa veṣṭitāḥ karmahetunā |
antassañjñā bhavantyete sukhaduḥkhasamanvitāḥ || 49 ||
The Sanskrit text of Verse 1.49 is contained in the book Manusmrti (Sanskrit and English) by Ganganath Jha. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The Sanskrit text by Ganganath Jha (1999)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.49). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tamasa, Bahurupa, Veshtita, Karmahetu, Anta, Sanjna, Bhavanti, Bhavat, Bhavant, Eta, Etad, Eti, Esha, Sukhaduhkhasamanvita,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 1.49). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tamasā bahurūpeṇa veṣṭitāḥ karmahetunā ”
- tamasā* -
-
tamasa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]tamasā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- bahurūpeṇa -
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bahurūpa (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]bahurūpa (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- veṣṭitāḥ -
-
veṣṭita (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]veṣṭitā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√veṣṭ -> veṣṭita (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √veṣṭ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √veṣṭ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √veṣṭ], [vocative plural from √veṣṭ]√veṣṭ -> veṣṭitā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √veṣṭ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √veṣṭ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √veṣṭ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √veṣṭ], [vocative plural from √veṣṭ], [accusative plural from √veṣṭ]
- karmahetunā -
-
karmahetu (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]karmahetu (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- Line 2: “antassañjñā bhavantyete sukhaduḥkhasamanvitāḥ ”
- antas -
-
anta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sañjñā* -
-
sañjña (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]sañjñā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- bhavantye -
-
bhavanti (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]bhavantī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]bhavat (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [nominative plural], [vocative dual], [vocative plural], [accusative dual], [accusative plural]bhavant (pronoun, neuter)[nominative plural], [accusative plural]√bhū (verb class 1)[present active third plural]
- ete -
-
eta (noun, masculine)[locative single]eta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]etā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]etad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]eti (noun, feminine)[vocative single]eṣā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]eṣa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]
- sukhaduḥkhasamanvitāḥ -
-
sukhaduḥkhasamanvita (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]sukhaduḥkhasamanvitā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]