![Mahabharata [sanskrit] - book cover](/uploads/a/Mahabharata-Mohan-Ganguli.jpg)
Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 6.61.20
तस्य पापस्य सततं क्रियमाणस्य कर्मणः ।
संप्राप्तं सुमहद्घोरं फलं किंपाकसंनिभम् ।
स तद्भुङ्क्ष्व महाराज सपुत्रः ससुहृज्जनः ॥ २० ॥
tasya pāpasya satataṃ kriyamāṇasya karmaṇaḥ |
saṃprāptaṃ sumahadghoraṃ phalaṃ kiṃpākasaṃnibham |
sa tadbhuṅkṣva mahārāja saputraḥ sasuhṛjjanaḥ || 20 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...encountered one another in battle desirous of slaying one another, in consequence, O king, of your wicked policy. And when those ten car-warriors, excited with wrath...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.61.20). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tad, Papa, Satatam, Satata, Kriyamana, Karman, Samprapta, Sumahat, Ghoram, Ghora, Phala, Kimpaka, Samnibha, Tat, Maharaja, Maharajan, Saputra, Sasuhrijjana,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.61.20). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tasya pāpasya satataṃ kriyamāṇasya karmaṇaḥ ”
- tasya -
-
√tas -> tasya (absolutive)[absolutive from √tas]ta (noun, masculine)[genitive single]ta (noun, neuter)[genitive single]tad (noun, neuter)[genitive single]sa (noun, masculine)[genitive single]√tas (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- pāpasya -
-
pāpa (noun, masculine)[genitive single]pāpa (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- satatam -
-
satatam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]satata (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]satata (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]satatā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- kriyamāṇasya -
-
kriyamāṇa (noun, masculine)[genitive single]kriyamāṇa (noun, neuter)[genitive single]√kṛ -> kriyamāṇa (participle, masculine)[genitive single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [genitive single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [genitive single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [genitive single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kriyamāṇa (participle, neuter)[genitive single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [genitive single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [genitive single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [genitive single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kriyamāṇa (participle, masculine)[genitive single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [genitive single from √kṛ class 6 verb]√kṛ -> kriyamāṇa (participle, neuter)[genitive single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [genitive single from √kṛ class 6 verb]
- karmaṇaḥ -
-
karman (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- Line 2: “saṃprāptaṃ sumahadghoraṃ phalaṃ kiṃpākasaṃnibham ”
- samprāptam -
-
samprāpta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]samprāpta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]samprāptā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- sumahad -
-
sumahat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- ghoram -
-
ghoram (indeclinable)[indeclinable]ghora (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ghora (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]ghorā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- phalam -
-
phala (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]phala (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]phalā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- kimpāka -
-
kimpāka (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]kimpāka (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- saṃnibham -
-
saṃnibha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]saṃnibha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]saṃnibhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- Line 3: “sa tadbhuṅkṣva mahārāja saputraḥ sasuhṛjjanaḥ ”
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tad -
-
tad (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tat (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- bhuṅkṣva -
-
√bhuj (verb class 7)[imperative middle second single]
- mahārāja -
-
mahārāja (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]mahārājan (noun, masculine)[compound]mahārājan (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- saputraḥ -
-
saputra (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sasuhṛjjanaḥ -
-
sasuhṛjjana (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.61.20
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.61.20 in Kannada sript:
ತಸ್ಯ ಪಾಪಸ್ಯ ಸತತಂ ಕ್ರಿಯಮಾಣಸ್ಯ ಕರ್ಮಣಃ ।
ಸಂಪ್ರಾಪ್ತಂ ಸುಮಹದ್ಘೋರಂ ಫಲಂ ಕಿಂಪಾಕಸಂನಿಭಮ್ ।
ಸ ತದ್ಭುಙ್ಕ್ಷ್ವ ಮಹಾರಾಜ ಸಪುತ್ರಃ ಸಸುಹೃಜ್ಜನಃ ॥ ೨೦ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.61.20 in Bengali sript:
তস্য পাপস্য সততং ক্রিযমাণস্য কর্মণঃ ।
সংপ্রাপ্তং সুমহদ্ঘোরং ফলং কিংপাকসংনিভম্ ।
স তদ্ভুঙ্ক্ষ্ব মহারাজ সপুত্রঃ সসুহৃজ্জনঃ ॥ ২০ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.61.20 in Gujarati sript:
તસ્ય પાપસ્ય સતતં ક્રિયમાણસ્ય કર્મણઃ ।
સંપ્રાપ્તં સુમહદ્ઘોરં ફલં કિંપાકસંનિભમ્ ।
સ તદ્ભુઙ્ક્ષ્વ મહારાજ સપુત્રઃ સસુહૃજ્જનઃ ॥ ૨૦ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.61.20 in Malayalam sript:
തസ്യ പാപസ്യ സതതം ക്രിയമാണസ്യ കര്മണഃ ।
സംപ്രാപ്തം സുമഹദ്ഘോരം ഫലം കിംപാകസംനിഭമ് ।
സ തദ്ഭുങ്ക്ഷ്വ മഹാരാജ സപുത്രഃ സസുഹൃജ്ജനഃ ॥ ൨൦ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.61.20 in Telugu sript:
తస్య పాపస్య సతతం క్రియమాణస్య కర్మణః ।
సంప్రాప్తం సుమహద్ఘోరం ఫలం కింపాకసంనిభమ్ ।
స తద్భుఙ్క్ష్వ మహారాజ సపుత్రః ససుహృజ్జనః ॥ ౨౦ ॥