Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 6.52.3

गरुडस्य स्वयं तुण्डे पिता देवव्रतस्तव ।
चक्षुषी च भरद्वाजः कृतवर्मा च सात्वतः ॥ ३ ॥

garuḍasya svayaṃ tuṇḍe pitā devavratastava |
cakṣuṣī ca bharadvājaḥ kṛtavarmā ca sātvataḥ || 3 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...there, desirous of aiding in battle the high-souled son of Prishata. And he pierced Drona, O king, with seven sharp-pointed arrows, and speedily caused Prishata’s son...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.52.3). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Garuda, Svayam, Tunda, Tundi, Pitri, Devavrata, Yushmad, Cakshus, Cakshushi, Bharadvaja, Kritavarman, Kritavarma, Satvat, Satvata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.52.3). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “garuḍasya svayaṃ tuṇḍe pitā devavratastava
  • garuḍasya -
  • garuḍa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
  • svayam -
  • svayam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • tuṇḍe -
  • tuṇḍa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    tuṇḍa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    tuṇḍi (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    tuṇḍi (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    tuṇḍā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tuṇḍ (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single]
  • pitā -
  • pitṛ (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
  • devavratas -
  • devavrata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tava -
  • yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [genitive single]
  • Line 2: “cakṣuṣī ca bharadvājaḥ kṛtavarmā ca sātvataḥ
  • cakṣuṣī -
  • cakṣus (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    kṣai -> cakṣuṣī (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √kṣai class 1 verb]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bharadvājaḥ -
  • bharadvāja (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • kṛtavarmā -
  • kṛtavarman (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    kṛtavarmā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sātvataḥ -
  • sātvat (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    sātvata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.52.3

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 6.52.3 in Kannada sript:
ಗರುಡಸ್ಯ ಸ್ವಯಂ ತುಣ್ಡೇ ಪಿತಾ ದೇವವ್ರತಸ್ತವ ।
ಚಕ್ಷುಷೀ ಚ ಭರದ್ವಾಜಃ ಕೃತವರ್ಮಾ ಚ ಸಾತ್ವತಃ ॥ ೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 6.52.3 in Bengali sript:
গরুডস্য স্বযং তুণ্ডে পিতা দেবব্রতস্তব ।
চক্ষুষী চ ভরদ্বাজঃ কৃতবর্মা চ সাত্বতঃ ॥ ৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 6.52.3 in Gujarati sript:
ગરુડસ્ય સ્વયં તુણ્ડે પિતા દેવવ્રતસ્તવ ।
ચક્ષુષી ચ ભરદ્વાજઃ કૃતવર્મા ચ સાત્વતઃ ॥ ૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 6.52.3 in Malayalam sript:
ഗരുഡസ്യ സ്വയം തുണ്ഡേ പിതാ ദേവവ്രതസ്തവ ।
ചക്ഷുഷീ ച ഭരദ്വാജഃ കൃതവര്മാ ച സാത്വതഃ ॥ ൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 6.52.3 in Telugu sript:
గరుడస్య స్వయం తుణ్డే పితా దేవవ్రతస్తవ ।
చక్షుషీ చ భరద్వాజః కృతవర్మా చ సాత్వతః ॥ ౩ ॥

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