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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 5.191.19
क्रिययाहं वरारोहे वञ्चितः पुत्रधर्मतः ।
मया दाशार्णको राजा वञ्चितश्च महीपतिः ।
तदाचक्ष्व महाभागे विधास्ये तत्र यद्धितम् ॥ १९ ॥
kriyayāhaṃ varārohe vañcitaḥ putradharmataḥ |
mayā dāśārṇako rājā vañcitaśca mahīpatiḥ |
tadācakṣva mahābhāge vidhāsye tatra yaddhitam || 19 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...saying that the child was a son, Drupada’s queen kept her counsels very carefully. And no other man in the city, save Prishata, knew the sex of that child. Believing these words of that...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.191.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Kriya, Aha, Asmad, Vararoha, Vancita, Putradharmatah, Maya, Dasharnaka, Raja, Mahipati, Tada, Mahabhaga, Vidh, Vidha, Tatra, Yat, Yad, Hita,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.191.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “kriyayāhaṃ varārohe vañcitaḥ putradharmataḥ ”
- kriyayā -
-
kriyā (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]
- aham -
-
aha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- varārohe -
-
varāroha (noun, masculine)[locative single]varāroha (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]varārohā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- vañcitaḥ -
-
vañcita (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√vañc -> vañcita (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √vañc]
- putradharmataḥ -
-
putradharmataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- Line 2: “mayā dāśārṇako rājā vañcitaśca mahīpatiḥ ”
- mayā* -
-
maya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]mayā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- dāśārṇako* -
-
dāśārṇaka (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- rājā* -
-
rāja (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]rājā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- vañcitaś -
-
vañcita (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√vañc -> vañcita (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √vañc]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- mahīpatiḥ -
-
mahīpati (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 3: “tadācakṣva mahābhāge vidhāsye tatra yaddhitam ”
- tadā -
-
tadā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tadā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tadā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tada (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tada (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]tadā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- acakṣva -
-
√cakṣ (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- mahābhāge -
-
mahābhāga (noun, masculine)[locative single]mahābhāga (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]mahābhāgā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- vidhā -
-
vidha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vidha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]vidh (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]vidh (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]vidhā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√vidh (verb class 6)[imperative active second single]√vidh (verb class 6)[imperative active second single]
- asye -
-
√as (verb class 4)[present passive first single]
- tatra -
-
tatra (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tatra (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tatra (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- yaddh -
-
yat (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yat (noun, masculine)[compound]yad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]yat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√i -> yat (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]yat (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- hitam -
-
hita (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]hita (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]hitā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√hi -> hita (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √hi class 5 verb]√hi -> hita (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √hi class 5 verb], [accusative single from √hi class 5 verb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.191.19
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.191.19 in Kannada sript:
ಕ್ರಿಯಯಾಹಂ ವರಾರೋಹೇ ವಞ್ಚಿತಃ ಪುತ್ರಧರ್ಮತಃ ।
ಮಯಾ ದಾಶಾರ್ಣಕೋ ರಾಜಾ ವಞ್ಚಿತಶ್ಚ ಮಹೀಪತಿಃ ।
ತದಾಚಕ್ಷ್ವ ಮಹಾಭಾಗೇ ವಿಧಾಸ್ಯೇ ತತ್ರ ಯದ್ಧಿತಮ್ ॥ ೧೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.191.19 in Bengali sript:
ক্রিযযাহং বরারোহে বঞ্চিতঃ পুত্রধর্মতঃ ।
মযা দাশার্ণকো রাজা বঞ্চিতশ্চ মহীপতিঃ ।
তদাচক্ষ্ব মহাভাগে বিধাস্যে তত্র যদ্ধিতম্ ॥ ১৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.191.19 in Gujarati sript:
ક્રિયયાહં વરારોહે વઞ્ચિતઃ પુત્રધર્મતઃ ।
મયા દાશાર્ણકો રાજા વઞ્ચિતશ્ચ મહીપતિઃ ।
તદાચક્ષ્વ મહાભાગે વિધાસ્યે તત્ર યદ્ધિતમ્ ॥ ૧૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.191.19 in Malayalam sript:
ക്രിയയാഹം വരാരോഹേ വഞ്ചിതഃ പുത്രധര്മതഃ ।
മയാ ദാശാര്ണകോ രാജാ വഞ്ചിതശ്ച മഹീപതിഃ ।
തദാചക്ഷ്വ മഹാഭാഗേ വിധാസ്യേ തത്ര യദ്ധിതമ് ॥ ൧൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.191.19 in Telugu sript:
క్రియయాహం వరారోహే వఞ్చితః పుత్రధర్మతః ।
మయా దాశార్ణకో రాజా వఞ్చితశ్చ మహీపతిః ।
తదాచక్ష్వ మహాభాగే విధాస్యే తత్ర యద్ధితమ్ ॥ ౧౯ ॥