Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 5.158.29

सगदाद्भीमसेनाच्च पार्थाच्चैव सगाण्डिवात् ।
न वै मोक्षस्तदा वोऽभूद्विना कृष्णामनिन्दिताम् ॥ २९ ॥

sagadādbhīmasenācca pārthāccaiva sagāṇḍivāt |
na vai mokṣastadā vo'bhūdvinā kṛṣṇāmaninditām || 29 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...speed in the use of weapons, appease your wrath! Afflicted with woe, and dispirited and exiled (from home) for a long time, and driven from his kingdom, who is there whose heart would...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.158.29). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sagat, Bhimasena, Partha, Andi, Vat, Moksha, Tada, Yushmad, Vina, Krishna, Anindita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.158.29). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sagadādbhīmasenācca pārthāccaiva sagāṇḍivāt
  • sagad -
  • sag -> sagat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √sag class 1 verb], [vocative single from √sag class 1 verb], [accusative single from √sag class 1 verb]
  • ād -
  • āt (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    a (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • bhīmasenāc -
  • bhīmasena (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • pārthāc -
  • pārtha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    pārtha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • cai -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • sagā -
  • sag (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • āṇḍi -
  • āṇḍī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
  • vāt -
  • va (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    va (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    -> vāt (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √ class 2 verb]
    -> vāt (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √ class 1 verb]
  • Line 2: “na vai mokṣastadā vo'bhūdvinā kṛṣṇāmaninditām
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vai -
  • (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
  • mokṣas -
  • mokṣa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tadā* -
  • tadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    tada (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • vo' -
  • va (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [accusative plural], [dative plural], [genitive plural]
  • abhūd -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [aorist active third single]
  • vinā -
  • vinā (indeclinable postposition)
    [indeclinable postposition]
    vi (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    vi (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    vinā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • kṛṣṇām -
  • kṛṣṇā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • aninditām -
  • aninditā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.158.29

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 5.158.29 in Kannada sript:
ಸಗದಾದ್ಭೀಮಸೇನಾಚ್ಚ ಪಾರ್ಥಾಚ್ಚೈವ ಸಗಾಣ್ಡಿವಾತ್ ।
ನ ವೈ ಮೋಕ್ಷಸ್ತದಾ ವೋಽಭೂದ್ವಿನಾ ಕೃಷ್ಣಾಮನಿನ್ದಿತಾಮ್ ॥ ೨೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 5.158.29 in Bengali sript:
সগদাদ্ভীমসেনাচ্চ পার্থাচ্চৈব সগাণ্ডিবাত্ ।
ন বৈ মোক্ষস্তদা বোঽভূদ্বিনা কৃষ্ণামনিন্দিতাম্ ॥ ২৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 5.158.29 in Gujarati sript:
સગદાદ્ભીમસેનાચ્ચ પાર્થાચ્ચૈવ સગાણ્ડિવાત્ ।
ન વૈ મોક્ષસ્તદા વોઽભૂદ્વિના કૃષ્ણામનિન્દિતામ્ ॥ ૨૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 5.158.29 in Malayalam sript:
സഗദാദ്ഭീമസേനാച്ച പാര്ഥാച്ചൈവ സഗാണ്ഡിവാത് ।
ന വൈ മോക്ഷസ്തദാ വോഽഭൂദ്വിനാ കൃഷ്ണാമനിന്ദിതാമ് ॥ ൨൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 5.158.29 in Telugu sript:
సగదాద్భీమసేనాచ్చ పార్థాచ్చైవ సగాణ్డివాత్ ।
న వై మోక్షస్తదా వోఽభూద్వినా కృష్ణామనిన్దితామ్ ॥ ౨౯ ॥

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