Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 5.129.9

अग्रे बभूवुः कृष्णस्य समुद्यतमहायुधाः ।
शङ्खचक्रगदाशक्तिशार्ङ्गलाङ्गलनन्दकाः ॥ ९ ॥

agre babhūvuḥ kṛṣṇasya samudyatamahāyudhāḥ |
śaṅkhacakragadāśaktiśārṅgalāṅgalanandakāḥ || 9 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...unto the Pandavas their share (of the kingdom) from fear. O chastiser of foes, never think of disunion with them. You behold today the fruit of that (peaceful) cession in the fact of...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.129.9). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Agre, Agra, Agri, Krishna, Samudyata, Aha, Ayudha, Shankha, Cakraga, Sharnga, Langala, Nandaka,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.129.9). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “agre babhūvuḥ kṛṣṇasya samudyatamahāyudhāḥ
  • agre -
  • agre (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    agra (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    agra (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    agrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    agri (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • babhūvuḥ -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [perfect active third plural]
  • kṛṣṇasya -
  • kṛṣṇa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    kṛṣṇa (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • samudyatam -
  • samudyata (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    samudyata (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    samudyatā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ahā -
  • aha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ayudhāḥ -
  • ayudha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • Line 2: “śaṅkhacakragadāśaktiśārṅgalāṅgalanandakāḥ
  • śaṅkha -
  • śaṅkha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    śaṅkha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • cakraga -
  • cakraga (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    cakraga (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • -
  • da (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    da (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • aśakti -
  • aśakti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • śārṅga -
  • śārṅga (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    śārṅga (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • lāṅgala -
  • lāṅgala (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    lāṅgala (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nandakāḥ -
  • nandaka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    nandakā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.129.9

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 5.129.9 in Kannada sript:
ಅಗ್ರೇ ಬಭೂವುಃ ಕೃಷ್ಣಸ್ಯ ಸಮುದ್ಯತಮಹಾಯುಧಾಃ ।
ಶಙ್ಖಚಕ್ರಗದಾಶಕ್ತಿಶಾರ್ಙ್ಗಲಾಙ್ಗಲನನ್ದಕಾಃ ॥ ೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 5.129.9 in Bengali sript:
অগ্রে বভূবুঃ কৃষ্ণস্য সমুদ্যতমহাযুধাঃ ।
শঙ্খচক্রগদাশক্তিশার্ঙ্গলাঙ্গলনন্দকাঃ ॥ ৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 5.129.9 in Gujarati sript:
અગ્રે બભૂવુઃ કૃષ્ણસ્ય સમુદ્યતમહાયુધાઃ ।
શઙ્ખચક્રગદાશક્તિશાર્ઙ્ગલાઙ્ગલનન્દકાઃ ॥ ૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 5.129.9 in Malayalam sript:
അഗ്രേ ബഭൂവുഃ കൃഷ്ണസ്യ സമുദ്യതമഹായുധാഃ ।
ശങ്ഖചക്രഗദാശക്തിശാര്ങ്ഗലാങ്ഗലനന്ദകാഃ ॥ ൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 5.129.9 in Telugu sript:
అగ్రే బభూవుః కృష్ణస్య సముద్యతమహాయుధాః ।
శఙ్ఖచక్రగదాశక్తిశార్ఙ్గలాఙ్గలనన్దకాః ॥ ౯ ॥

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