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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 5.122.22
यस्तु निःश्रेयसं श्रुत्वा प्राप्तमेवाभिपद्यते ।
आत्मनो मतमुत्सृज्य स लोके सुखमेधते ॥ २२ ॥
yastu niḥśreyasaṃ śrutvā prāptamevābhipadyate |
ātmano matamutsṛjya sa loke sukhamedhate || 22 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...in heaven, king Yayati, resembling a great Rishi, became an object of much regard, and enjoyed the highest fruits of those regions. And after many thousands of years had passed away in...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.122.22). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yah, Nihshreyasa, Prapta, Eva, Abhi, Atman, Mata, Utsrijya, Loka, Sukham, Sukha,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.122.22). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yastu niḥśreyasaṃ śrutvā prāptamevābhipadyate ”
- yas -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- niḥśreyasam -
-
niḥśreyasa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]niḥśreyasa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- śrutvā -
-
√śru -> śrutvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √śru]
- prāptam -
-
prāpta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]prāpta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]prāptā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- evā -
-
eva (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]eva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]eva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]evā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- abhi -
-
abhi (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]abhi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]abhi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]abhī (noun, masculine)[adverb]abhī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhī (noun, feminine)[adverb]abhi (Preverb)[Preverb]
- padyate -
-
√pad (verb class 4)[present middle third single], [present passive third single]√pad (verb class 1)[present passive third single]
- Line 2: “ātmano matamutsṛjya sa loke sukhamedhate ”
- ātmano* -
-
ātman (noun, masculine)[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
- matam -
-
mata (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]mata (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]matā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√man -> mata (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √man class 4 verb], [accusative single from √man class 8 verb]√man -> mata (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √man class 4 verb], [accusative single from √man class 4 verb], [nominative single from √man class 8 verb], [accusative single from √man class 8 verb]
- utsṛjya -
-
utsṛjya (indeclinable)[indeclinable]utsṛjya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]utsṛjya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- loke -
-
loka (noun, masculine)[locative single]√lok (verb class 1)[present middle first single]
- sukham -
-
sukham (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sukha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sukha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sukhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- edhate -
-
√edh (verb class 1)[present middle third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.122.22
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.122.22 in Kannada sript:
ಯಸ್ತು ನಿಃಶ್ರೇಯಸಂ ಶ್ರುತ್ವಾ ಪ್ರಾಪ್ತಮೇವಾಭಿಪದ್ಯತೇ ।
ಆತ್ಮನೋ ಮತಮುತ್ಸೃಜ್ಯ ಸ ಲೋಕೇ ಸುಖಮೇಧತೇ ॥ ೨೨ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.122.22 in Bengali sript:
যস্তু নিঃশ্রেযসং শ্রুত্বা প্রাপ্তমেবাভিপদ্যতে ।
আত্মনো মতমুত্সৃজ্য স লোকে সুখমেধতে ॥ ২২ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.122.22 in Gujarati sript:
યસ્તુ નિઃશ્રેયસં શ્રુત્વા પ્રાપ્તમેવાભિપદ્યતે ।
આત્મનો મતમુત્સૃજ્ય સ લોકે સુખમેધતે ॥ ૨૨ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.122.22 in Malayalam sript:
യസ്തു നിഃശ്രേയസം ശ്രുത്വാ പ്രാപ്തമേവാഭിപദ്യതേ ।
ആത്മനോ മതമുത്സൃജ്യ സ ലോകേ സുഖമേധതേ ॥ ൨൨ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.122.22 in Telugu sript:
యస్తు నిఃశ్రేయసం శ్రుత్వా ప్రాప్తమేవాభిపద్యతే ।
ఆత్మనో మతముత్సృజ్య స లోకే సుఖమేధతే ॥ ౨౨ ॥