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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 5.80.41
विदीर्यते मे हृदयं भीमवाक्शल्यपीडितम् ।
योऽयमद्य महाबाहुर्धर्मं समनुपश्यति ॥ ४१ ॥
vidīryate me hṛdayaṃ bhīmavākśalyapīḍitam |
yo'yamadya mahābāhurdharmaṃ samanupaśyati || 41 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...But, O Madhava, Dhritarashtra’s affection for his son is great. Obedient to his son, he will reject our submission. What dost you, O Krishna, think best at this juncture? How...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.80.41). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Vid, Asmad, Hridaya, Bhima, Vakshalya, Piditam, Pidita, Yah, Aya, Idam, Adya, Mahabahu, Dharma, Samat, Upa, Shyat,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.80.41). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “vidīryate me hṛdayaṃ bhīmavākśalyapīḍitam ”
- vidī -
-
vid (noun, masculine)[locative single]vid (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- iryate -
-
√ir (verb class 6)[present passive third single]
- me -
-
ma (noun, masculine)[locative single]ma (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]mā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]asmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- hṛdayam -
-
hṛdaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]hṛdaya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]hṛdayā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- bhīma -
-
bhīma (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]bhīma (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- vākśalya -
-
vākśalya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- pīḍitam -
-
pīḍitam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]pīḍita (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]pīḍita (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]pīḍitā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√pīḍ -> pīḍita (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √pīḍ class 10 verb]√pīḍ -> pīḍita (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √pīḍ class 10 verb], [accusative single from √pīḍ class 10 verb]
- Line 2: “yo'yamadya mahābāhurdharmaṃ samanupaśyati ”
- yo' -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yu (noun, masculine)[vocative single]yu (noun, feminine)[vocative single]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ayam -
-
aya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]idam (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- adya -
-
adya (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]adya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]adya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- mahābāhur -
-
mahābāhu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]mahābāhu (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- dharmam -
-
dharma (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]dharman (noun, masculine)[adverb]dharman (noun, neuter)[adverb]dharmā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- saman -
-
√sam -> samat (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √sam class 1 verb], [vocative single from √sam class 1 verb]
- upa -
-
upa (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]upa (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]upa (indeclinable)[indeclinable]upa (Preverb)[Preverb]
- śyati -
-
√śā -> śyat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √śā class 4 verb]√śā -> śyat (participle, neuter)[locative single from √śā class 4 verb]√śā (verb class 4)[present active third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.80.41
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.80.41 in Kannada sript:
ವಿದೀರ್ಯತೇ ಮೇ ಹೃದಯಂ ಭೀಮವಾಕ್ಶಲ್ಯಪೀಡಿತಮ್ ।
ಯೋಽಯಮದ್ಯ ಮಹಾಬಾಹುರ್ಧರ್ಮಂ ಸಮನುಪಶ್ಯತಿ ॥ ೪೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.80.41 in Bengali sript:
বিদীর্যতে মে হৃদযং ভীমবাক্শল্যপীডিতম্ ।
যোঽযমদ্য মহাবাহুর্ধর্মং সমনুপশ্যতি ॥ ৪১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.80.41 in Gujarati sript:
વિદીર્યતે મે હૃદયં ભીમવાક્શલ્યપીડિતમ્ ।
યોઽયમદ્ય મહાબાહુર્ધર્મં સમનુપશ્યતિ ॥ ૪૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.80.41 in Malayalam sript:
വിദീര്യതേ മേ ഹൃദയം ഭീമവാക്ശല്യപീഡിതമ് ।
യോഽയമദ്യ മഹാബാഹുര്ധര്മം സമനുപശ്യതി ॥ ൪൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.80.41 in Telugu sript:
విదీర్యతే మే హృదయం భీమవాక్శల్యపీడితమ్ ।
యోఽయమద్య మహాబాహుర్ధర్మం సమనుపశ్యతి ॥ ౪౧ ॥