Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 5.34.40

य ईर्ष्युः परवित्तेषु रूपे वीर्ये कुलान्वये ।
सुखे सौभाग्यसत्कारे तस्य व्याधिरनन्तकः ॥ ४० ॥

ya īrṣyuḥ paravitteṣu rūpe vīrye kulānvaye |
sukhe saubhāgyasatkāre tasya vyādhiranantakaḥ || 40 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...shoots an arrow, he may or may not succeed in slaying even a single person, but when an intelligent individual applies his intelligence (viciously); it may destroy an entire kingdom with...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.34.40). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yah, Irshyu, Paravitta, Rupa, Virya, Kulanvaya, Sukha, Saubhagya, Satkara, Tad, Vyadhi, Anantaka,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.34.40). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “ya īrṣyuḥ paravitteṣu rūpe vīrye kulānvaye
  • ya* -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • īrṣyuḥ -
  • īrṣyu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    īrṣyu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • paravitteṣu -
  • paravitta (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • rūpe -
  • rūpa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    rūpa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    rūpā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • vīrye -
  • vīrya (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    vīryā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    vīr -> vīrya (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √vīr class 10 verb]
    vīr -> vīrya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √vīr class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √vīr class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √vīr class 10 verb], [locative single from √vīr class 10 verb]
    vīr -> vīryā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √vīr class 10 verb], [vocative single from √vīr class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √vīr class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √vīr class 10 verb]
    vīr (verb class 10)
    [present passive first single]
  • kulānvaye -
  • kulānvaya (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • Line 2: “sukhe saubhāgyasatkāre tasya vyādhiranantakaḥ
  • sukhe -
  • sukha (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    sukha (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    sukhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • saubhāgya -
  • saubhāgya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • satkāre -
  • satkāra (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • tasya -
  • tas -> tasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √tas]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    tas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • vyādhir -
  • vyādhi (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • anantakaḥ -
  • anantaka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.34.40

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 5.34.40 in Kannada sript:
ಯ ಈರ್ಷ್ಯುಃ ಪರವಿತ್ತೇಷು ರೂಪೇ ವೀರ್ಯೇ ಕುಲಾನ್ವಯೇ ।
ಸುಖೇ ಸೌಭಾಗ್ಯಸತ್ಕಾರೇ ತಸ್ಯ ವ್ಯಾಧಿರನನ್ತಕಃ ॥ ೪೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 5.34.40 in Bengali sript:
য ঈর্ষ্যুঃ পরবিত্তেষু রূপে বীর্যে কুলান্বযে ।
সুখে সৌভাগ্যসত্কারে তস্য ব্যাধিরনন্তকঃ ॥ ৪০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 5.34.40 in Gujarati sript:
ય ઈર્ષ્યુઃ પરવિત્તેષુ રૂપે વીર્યે કુલાન્વયે ।
સુખે સૌભાગ્યસત્કારે તસ્ય વ્યાધિરનન્તકઃ ॥ ૪૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 5.34.40 in Malayalam sript:
യ ഈര്ഷ്യുഃ പരവിത്തേഷു രൂപേ വീര്യേ കുലാന്വയേ ।
സുഖേ സൌഭാഗ്യസത്കാരേ തസ്യ വ്യാധിരനന്തകഃ ॥ ൪൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 5.34.40 in Telugu sript:
య ఈర్ష్యుః పరవిత్తేషు రూపే వీర్యే కులాన్వయే ।
సుఖే సౌభాగ్యసత్కారే తస్య వ్యాధిరనన్తకః ॥ ౪౦ ॥

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