Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.83.23

यत्र ब्रह्मादयो देवा ऋषयश्च तपोधनाः ।
भूतयक्षपिशाचाश्च किंनराः समहोरगाः ॥ २३ ॥

yatra brahmādayo devā ṛṣayaśca tapodhanāḥ |
bhūtayakṣapiśācāśca kiṃnarāḥ samahoragāḥ || 23 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...which is famed over every country, O son of Pandu! In that spot, O exalted one, men attain to (ascetic) success without severe austerities. Here also, O mighty king, is the region...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.83.23). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yatra, Brahmadi, Deva, Rishi, Tapodhana, Bhuta, Yaksha, Pishaca, Kimnara, Samaha, Uraga,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.83.23). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yatra brahmādayo devā ṛṣayaśca tapodhanāḥ
  • yatra -
  • yatra (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yatra (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    yatra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yatra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • brahmādayo* -
  • brahmādi (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    brahmādi (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • devā* -
  • deva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    devā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • ṛṣayaś -
  • ṛṣi (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tapodhanāḥ -
  • tapodhana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    tapodhanā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • Line 2: “bhūtayakṣapiśācāśca kiṃnarāḥ samahoragāḥ
  • bhūta -
  • bhūta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhūta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhū (verb class 1)
    [injunctive active second plural]
  • yakṣa -
  • yakṣa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yakṣa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yakṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • piśācāś -
  • piśāca (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    piśācā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kiṃnarāḥ -
  • kiṃnara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    kiṃnarā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • samaho -
  • samaha (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • uragāḥ -
  • uraga (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    uragā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.83.23

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.83.23 in Kannada sript:
ಯತ್ರ ಬ್ರಹ್ಮಾದಯೋ ದೇವಾ ಋಷಯಶ್ಚ ತಪೋಧನಾಃ ।
ಭೂತಯಕ್ಷಪಿಶಾಚಾಶ್ಚ ಕಿಂನರಾಃ ಸಮಹೋರಗಾಃ ॥ ೨೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.83.23 in Bengali sript:
যত্র ব্রহ্মাদযো দেবা ঋষযশ্চ তপোধনাঃ ।
ভূতযক্ষপিশাচাশ্চ কিংনরাঃ সমহোরগাঃ ॥ ২৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.83.23 in Gujarati sript:
યત્ર બ્રહ્માદયો દેવા ઋષયશ્ચ તપોધનાઃ ।
ભૂતયક્ષપિશાચાશ્ચ કિંનરાઃ સમહોરગાઃ ॥ ૨૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.83.23 in Malayalam sript:
യത്ര ബ്രഹ്മാദയോ ദേവാ ഋഷയശ്ച തപോധനാഃ ।
ഭൂതയക്ഷപിശാചാശ്ച കിംനരാഃ സമഹോരഗാഃ ॥ ൨൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 3.83.23 in Telugu sript:
యత్ర బ్రహ్మాదయో దేవా ఋషయశ్చ తపోధనాః ।
భూతయక్షపిశాచాశ్చ కింనరాః సమహోరగాః ॥ ౨౩ ॥

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