Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.213.53

ते समेता महात्मानः कुरुवृष्ण्यन्धकोत्तमाः ।
विजह्रुरमरावासे नराः सुकृतिनो यथा ॥ ५३ ॥

te sametā mahātmānaḥ kuruvṛṣṇyandhakottamāḥ |
vijahruramarāvāse narāḥ sukṛtino yathā || 53 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...him, saying, 'Why tarriest you here, O son of Kunti? Go where the daughter of the Satwata race is! A second tie always relaxes the first one upon a faggot!' And Krishna lamented much...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.213.53). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Yushmad, Sameta, Mahatman, Vrishni, Vrishnya, Vrishan, Andhaka, Uttama, Amara, Amaru, Asa, Nara, Sukriti, Sukritin, Yatha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.213.53). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “te sametā mahātmānaḥ kuruvṛṣṇyandhakottamāḥ
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • sametā* -
  • sameta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    sametā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • mahātmānaḥ -
  • mahātman (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • kuru -
  • kuru (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    kuru (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [imperative active second single]
  • vṛṣṇya -
  • vṛṣṇi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    vṛṣṇi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    vṛṣṇi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    vṛṣṇī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    vṛṣṇya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vṛṣṇya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vṛṣan (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    vṛṣan (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • andhako -
  • andhaka (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    andhaka (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    andhakā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • uttamāḥ -
  • uttama (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    uttamā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • Line 2: “vijahruramarāvāse narāḥ sukṛtino yathā
  • vi -
  • vi (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    vi (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    vi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ve (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    vi (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • jahrur -
  • hṛ (verb class 1)
    [perfect active third plural]
  • amarāvā -
  • amara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    amaru (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    mṛ (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • āse -
  • āsa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    āsa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    ās (verb class 2)
    [present middle first single], [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
  • narāḥ -
  • nara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    narā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • sukṛtino* -
  • sukṛti (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    sukṛtin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    sukṛtin (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • yathā -
  • yathā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yathā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.213.53

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.213.53 in Kannada sript:
ತೇ ಸಮೇತಾ ಮಹಾತ್ಮಾನಃ ಕುರುವೃಷ್ಣ್ಯನ್ಧಕೋತ್ತಮಾಃ ।
ವಿಜಹ್ರುರಮರಾವಾಸೇ ನರಾಃ ಸುಕೃತಿನೋ ಯಥಾ ॥ ೫೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.213.53 in Bengali sript:
তে সমেতা মহাত্মানঃ কুরুবৃষ্ণ্যন্ধকোত্তমাঃ ।
বিজহ্রুরমরাবাসে নরাঃ সুকৃতিনো যথা ॥ ৫৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.213.53 in Gujarati sript:
તે સમેતા મહાત્માનઃ કુરુવૃષ્ણ્યન્ધકોત્તમાઃ ।
વિજહ્રુરમરાવાસે નરાઃ સુકૃતિનો યથા ॥ ૫૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.213.53 in Malayalam sript:
തേ സമേതാ മഹാത്മാനഃ കുരുവൃഷ്ണ്യന്ധകോത്തമാഃ ।
വിജഹ്രുരമരാവാസേ നരാഃ സുകൃതിനോ യഥാ ॥ ൫൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.213.53 in Telugu sript:
తే సమేతా మహాత్మానః కురువృష్ణ్యన్ధకోత్తమాః ।
విజహ్రురమరావాసే నరాః సుకృతినో యథా ॥ ౫౩ ॥

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